The Jim Rutt Show 2024年07月17日
EP 199 Yascha Mounk on the Identity Trap
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《身份陷阱》一书中,作者Yascha Mounk探讨了进步主义中的部落主义、普遍主义、种族身份的过度强调如何孕育零和种族冲突,以及身份政治如何导致疫情中的超额死亡等问题。书中还涉及了福柯对宏大叙事的拒绝、萨义德的后殖民主义、斯皮瓦克的战略本质主义等思想。

📚 Yascha Mounk在其新书《身份陷阱》中,分析了进步主义中的部落主义倾向,指出过度强调种族身份会加剧种族间的零和冲突。

🦠 书中指出,身份政治在新冠疫情期间导致了超额死亡,揭示了身份政治对公共政策的负面影响。

🎓 Mounk讨论了大学校园中普遍主义被排斥的现象,以及进步组织内部的自我撕裂问题。

👮‍♂️ 分析了警察暴力统计数据,探讨了批判种族理论、弗雷德里克·道格拉斯的独立日演讲等话题。

🤝 书中还涉及了文化挪用、如何在说服中保持信任以及为自由主义而战的重要性。

Jim talks with Yascha Mounk about the ideas in his new book The Identity Trap: A Story of Ideas and Power. They discuss tribalism among progressives, universalism, the story of Kila Posey, how over-emphasizing ethnic identity fosters zero-sum racial conflicts, how identitarianism led to excess Covid deaths, Foucault's rejection of grand narratives, Edward Said's post-colonialism, Gayatri Spivak's strategic essentialism, being blind to race vs being blind to racism, critical race theory, Derrick Bell's idea of the permanence of racism, how the rejection of universalism escaped college campuses, why progressive organizations are tearing themselves apart, the logic of collective action, how progressive activists have passed off their ideas as those of all non-white people, statistics on police violence, Frederick Douglass's 4th of July speech, cultural appropriation, retaining trust in persuasion, fighting for liberalism, personal & political aspects of the identity trap, and much more. Episode Transcript The Identity Trap: A Story of Ideas and Power, by Yascha Mounk "Why the Latest Campus Cancellation Is Different," by Yascha Mounk JRS EP197 - Susan Neiman on Why Left Is Not Woke "A Political Analysis of Racial Differences in Police Use of Force," by Roland Fryer, Jr.Yascha Mounk is a writer and academic known for his work on the rise of populism and the crisis of liberal democracy. Born in Germany to Polish parents, Mounk received his BA in history from Trinity College Cambridge, and his PhD in government from Harvard University. He is a professor of the practice of international affairs at Johns Hopkins University, the founder of the digital magazine Persuasion, a contributing editor at The Atlantic, host of the podcast “The Good Fight,” a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations, and the author of The Great Experiment and The Identity Trap.

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身份陷阱 普遍主义 身份政治 自由主义危机
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