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DeepFaith: A Domain-Free and Model-Agnostic Unified Framework for Highly Faithful Explanations
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本文提出DeepFaith,一个基于深度架构的模型可解释性框架,旨在解决现有可解释AI方法缺乏统一评估标准的问题。通过统一多种信仰度度量方法,DeepFaith提供了一种理论上的客观评估依据,并在多个任务上实现了优于基线方法的性能。

arXiv:2508.03586v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) builds trust in complex systems through model attribution methods that reveal the decision rationale. However, due to the absence of a unified optimal explanation, existing XAI methods lack a ground truth for objective evaluation and optimization. To address this issue, we propose Deep architecture-based Faith explainer (DeepFaith), a domain-free and model-agnostic unified explanation framework under the lens of faithfulness. By establishing a unified formulation for multiple widely used and well-validated faithfulness metrics, we derive an optimal explanation objective whose solution simultaneously achieves optimal faithfulness across these metrics, thereby providing a ground truth from a theoretical perspective. We design an explainer learning framework that leverages multiple existing explanation methods, applies deduplicating and filtering to construct high-quality supervised explanation signals, and optimizes both pattern consistency loss and local correlation to train a faithful explainer. Once trained, DeepFaith can generate highly faithful explanations through a single forward pass without accessing the model being explained. On 12 diverse explanation tasks spanning 6 models and 6 datasets, DeepFaith achieves the highest overall faithfulness across 10 metrics compared to all baseline methods, highlighting its effectiveness and cross-domain generalizability.

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可解释AI 模型可解释性 DeepFaith
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