All Content from Business Insider 07月21日 21:20
See inside a historic 50,000-square-foot mansion on New York's Gold Coast that's featured in 'The Gilded Age'
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海兹泰德庄园(Hempstead House)是长岛黄金海岸上一处极具历史价值的建筑,曾是金融家霍华德·古根海姆的住所。庄园历经变迁,曾作为二战难民的庇护所,也曾是航空科学研究所的试验场地。如今,它已成为桑兹角保护区内的一座公共公园,并提供导览服务,让游客得以一窥其辉煌的过去。本文将带您走进这座拥有百年历史的庄园,体验其独特的建筑风格和丰富的历史故事,感受黄金海岸昔日的奢华与变迁。

✨ 海兹泰德庄园曾是金融家霍华德·古根海姆的私宅,后于1917年转售给丹尼尔和弗洛伦斯·古根海姆夫妇,后者是纽约古根海姆博物馆创始人所罗门·古根海姆的兄弟。庄园占地216英亩,如今是桑兹角保护区的一部分,并提供导览服务,让公众得以了解其丰富的历史。

🏛️ 庄园建筑历史悠久,建于1912年,拥有113年的历史。其内部装饰奢华,例如入口处高达60英尺的枝形吊灯,以及曾是温室、拥有全玻璃天花板的“棕榈庭院”。此外,文章还详细介绍了夏日客厅、图书馆(其天花板装饰和壁炉极具特色)、台球室、餐厅以及仆人通道等区域,展现了庄园昔日的辉煌。

💡 庄园的用途历经多次转变,在二战期间曾收留英国的战争难民儿童。之后,土地被航空科学研究所收购,并在此测试了首个飞行模拟器。1971年,该地产归纳苏县所有,被改建为公园,其中两座宅邸被改建成博物馆,庄园也对公众开放。

💰 参观海兹泰德庄园需要支付一定的费用,作者在2024年7月支付了15美元的停车费和10美元的导览费用。庄园的开放和维护,使得这一历史遗迹得以保存并为公众所用,为游客提供了一次深入了解长岛黄金海岸历史文化的体验。

Hempstead House.

Lavish mansions dating back to the early 1900s are scattered along Long Island's affluent North Shore, earning it the name the Gold Coast.

Many of these homes are thought to have inspired F. Scott Fitzgerald's West Egg in "The Great Gatsby."

One such mansion is Hempstead House, which is located in Sands Point Preserve, a 216-acre park about 30 miles outside New York City.

The entire estate was once owned by Howard Gould, a financier. He sold the land to Daniel and Florence Guggenheim in 1917, according to the preserve's history.

The Guggenheims lived in Hempstead House together until 1930, when Daniel died. Florence then sold all of the furniture and moved to a smaller home on the property.

Hempstead House has had quite a journey since then, according to the Sands Point Preserve: British refugee children lived there during World War II, then the land was acquired by the Institute of Aeronautical Sciences, which in turn donated it to the US Navy. The first in-flight simulator was even tested there.

By 1971, the land was in the ownership of Nassau County, which turned the former Guggenheim estate into a park, turned two of the mansions into museums, and opened the park up to anyone willing to buy a ticket.

In July 2024, I paid $15 to park at Sands Point Preserve and then another $10 to take a guided tour of Hempstead House.

Here's what it was like inside the 113-year-old mansion and what I learned about life there.

Hempstead House was built in 1912 by financier Howard Gould. He sold it five years later to Daniel and Florence Guggenheim.
Hempstead House.
Daniel Guggenheim was the brother of Solomon Guggenheim, founder of the NYC museum, and Benjamin Guggenheim, who perished on the Titanic.
The entryway to Hempstead House.
Hempstead House was part of 216 acres that the Guggenheims purchased as a summer home. It's now known as Sands Point Preserve.
Daniel and Florence Guggenheim playing golf in 1922.
Today, you can tour Hempstead House. This entryway, with its original 60-foot chandelier, is one of the focal points of the home.
The foyer of Hempstead House.
Immediately to the left is what was once known as the Palm Court. The ceiling used to be entirely glass, giving it a greenhouse feel. The metalwork is all original to the Guggenheims' time.
The Palm Court.
Here's what the Palm Court looked like 100 years ago. In the bottom-right photo, the Guggenheims are pictured with Charles Lindbergh and one of the Wright brothers.
The Palm Court in the '20s.
Directly behind the Palm Court is the summer living room, which provides a great view of the garden.
The summer living room.
It also features the largest fireplace in the home.
The fireplace in the summer living room.
Another photo on display shows what the room looked like in the 1920s. The now-open archways used to have French doors.
The summer living room in the '20s.
Next to the living room is the library, which has a window seat that looks perfect for lounging on.
The library at Hempstead House.
The ornate ceiling in this room is original, with busts of Shakespeare and other scholars engraved into the plaster.
The ceiling in the library.
This room might be familiar to viewers of HBO's "The Gilded Age." It doubles as George Russell’s office on the show.
The mantelpiece inside the library.
HBO really got the aesthetic down — Russell’s office essentially looks like this.
The library in the '20s.
These doors, which were originally carved in Spain in the 16th century, lead to the billiards room.
The door leading from the billiards room to the summer living room.
The billiards room also has a luxurious window seat.
A window seat inside the billiards room.
Across from the summer living room is the dining room. The stenciling along the tops of the walls is relatively new and was put there for a design showcase.
The dining room.
Even though it's new, the art pays homage to Hempstead House's history. This is a rendering of Kilkenny Castle in Ireland, which was the basis for another home on the property, Castle Gould.
A stencil drawing inside the dining room.
This is the separate servants' hallway. I learned that at its peak, Hempstead House had 16 servants living in the home, plus more in Castle Gould.
The servants' corridor.
This is the door to the silver safe. When the US Navy vacated the home in 1967, they sealed it up, and it was only rediscovered in 2014.
The silver safe.
This bathroom has been converted, but it used to be the servants' dining room.
The servant's dining room turned bathroom.
We then headed upstairs, giving us another view of the impressive tower and chandelier.
The foyer from the second floor.
We stopped at another ornate room. This was where guests were served breakfast.
The breakfast room.
Directly next to the breakfast room was another wood-paneled study.
A sitting room.
Hempstead House has four floors, but we only saw two. This room used to be Mrs. Guggenheim's sitting room.
Florence Guggenheim's bedroom.
It has yet another perfect window seat.
A window seat in Florence's room.
This was her actual bedroom. It's now used as a bridal suite when weddings are held at Hempstead House.
The bridal suite.
Down the hall was Mr. Guggenheim's bedroom. Now, it's used by grooms during weddings held here.
The grooms' room.
It's also one of the only rooms with a private bathroom.
A bathroom.
We stopped at one more guest room, which was more modest.
A guest room.
As the tour concluded, we were able to explore the gardens outside.
The garden.
You might be wondering where the name Hempstead House comes from — it's because that's Hempstead Harbor in the distance.
Hempstead Harbor.
Hempstead House is just one of many Gold Coast mansions on Long Island that would be interesting to any history buff, and definitely worth the $10 ticket.
Hempstead House.
Read the original article on Business Insider

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海兹泰德庄园 长岛黄金海岸 历史建筑 古根海姆家族 庄园导览
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