All Content from Business Insider 07月30日 06:17
My 17-year-old isn't excited about being able to drive. I get his hesitation.
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如今,青少年获得驾照的意愿明显降低,与过去相比,16岁青少年持有驾照的数量显著下降。这主要归因于科技的进步,如即时通讯和网约车服务的普及,使得年轻人无需亲自出行即可保持社交联系和满足出行需求。此外,日益严重的道路暴力和分心驾驶现象也加剧了青少年对驾驶的恐惧和不安全感。家长们正尝试通过提供知识和控制感来帮助孩子克服这种犹豫,但青少年获得驾照的步伐普遍放缓,这反映了新一代年轻人对交通出行方式的深刻转变。

🚗 科技发展改变了青少年的社交和出行习惯,即时通讯工具和网约车服务(如Uber、Lyft)的普及,降低了他们对亲自驾驶的需求和紧迫感,他们可以通过电子设备保持联系,并通过他人提供的服务解决出行问题。

🚦 青少年对驾驶的犹豫也受到社会环境变化的影响,特别是道路暴力(road rage)事件的增多和社交媒体的广泛传播,让年轻人对驾驶环境感到恐惧和不安。他们担心会遇到极端行为的驾驶者,甚至自身安全受到威胁。

📉 数据显示,与过去相比,青少年(特别是16岁青少年)获得驾照的数量有所下降。例如,1993年约有140万16岁青少年持有驾照,而2023年这一数字下降至约110万,这反映了驾驶行为和习惯的代际差异。

🎓 家长们正努力引导孩子克服对驾驶的恐惧,通常通过提供驾驶课程、知识和实践经验来增强他们的信心和掌控感。但即便如此,许多青少年仍然对获得驾照持谨慎态度,并不急于此过程。

At 15, my son first got behind the wheel of a car for a driving lesson. Since then, he's been in no rush to get his license.

The day my son turned 15, my brother pleaded with me to allow him to learn to drive in his Porsche along the winding backroads of upstate New York.

"Come on, what kid doesn't want his first drive to be in a Porsche?" my brother said.

I relented because I knew what would happen, and sure enough, it did. My overly cautious son took the wheel and drove so slow, a tractor passed him.

That was the end of his time behind the wheel of the Porsche.

My son doesn't feel a need to drive

Just two months shy of his 17th birthday, and with much cajoling and begging by me, my son finally agreed to take driving lessons. But he has been no rush after that first spin behind the wheel a few years ago.

It turns out, he's not alone in his hesitation. The number of 16-year-olds with driver's licenses in 1993, when I was in high school with my license proudly in hand, was around 1.4 million, according to data from the Federal Highway Administration. In 2023, that number dropped to roughly 1.1 million.

A lot has changed since the '90s. Perhaps one of the most significant is the advancement of technology. Long gone are the days of hanging out with friends at the mall. Now, teens can just turn to texting or chatting on Discord to keep in touch. They can play video games online, together.

There's really no need to go anywhere, but if they do have to go out, they can simply summon an Uber or a Lyft with the touch of a button. In May 2023, Uber introduced accounts for teens which allows teens 13 to 17 to create their own accounts under parental supervision.

Driving seems scarier these days

Perhaps most jarring is the increase in road rage, particularly where we live in Texas. Thanks to social media broadcasting these incidents, my son has been barraged with stories and images of people taking extreme actions for the most minor of offenses. In one high-profile case, a 17-year-old died after being shot during a road rage incident after leaving an Astros game in 2021. That case in particular hit home for both of us.

"There are so many nut jobs out there," my son said to me.

These days, I see more "Student Driver" stickers while I'm on the road, undoubtedly a plea for patience.

But patience only gets you so far, especially when dealing with distracted drivers, yet one more risk my son has pointed out in his hesitation to drive. The number of times we've almost gotten sideswiped or rear-ended by people staring at their phones are too many to count.

I empowered him to feel comfortable

Ultimately, I figured the best way to help my son overcome his fear of driving was to empower him with knowledge and a sense of control. I enrolled him in driving lessons despite his hesitancy.

For three weeks, he went to driving school, Monday through Thursday, for two hours each session. As he gained more experience behind the wheel, his fear subsided, but only somewhat. He says he doesn't trust his instructor's driving style and now chooses to learn from my husband instead. More of his friends are learning to drive too, nudged by their equally worn-out parents.

He finally received his driving permit a few weeks ago, but he's in no hurry to get his license. As frustrating as it is being his chauffeur, I'm not going to push him. I'll let him embrace this journey on his own terms.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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青少年驾驶 驾照 科技影响 道路安全 出行方式
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