Mashable 04月05日 23:30
Metas fact-checking program officially ends on Monday
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Meta 宣布从周一开始,正式停止在美国平台上的事实核查。全球政策主管 Joel Kaplan 在 X 平台上宣布了这一消息。取而代之的是,Meta 将逐步推出类似 X 平台的社区注释功能,用户可以对帖子进行补充说明。此举旨在保护言论自由和打击政治审查,但遭到了一些民权和数字政策专家的批评,他们认为这可能导致虚假信息和仇恨言论的传播。Meta 此前已开始测试社区注释,并邀请用户成为贡献者。与此同时,Meta 还取消了其 DEI 项目,并放宽了仇恨言论政策。

✅ Meta 决定于周一结束在美国的事实核查计划,不再进行新的事实核查,取而代之的是社区注释。

📢 Meta 首席执行官 Mark Zuckerberg 解释称,事实核查员存在政治偏见,损害了信任。新政策旨在保护言论自由,对抗政治审查。

⚠️ 专家们认为,此举可能导致虚假信息和仇恨言论的传播,情况甚至可能比在 Meta 平台上更严重。

✍️ Meta 正在测试社区注释功能,并邀请用户成为贡献者,但社区注释将不适用于付费广告。

Starting Monday, fact-checking on Meta platforms will officially end in the US. Newly appointed chief of global policy Joel Kaplan announced the deadline on Friday in an X post.

"By Monday afternoon, our fact-checking program in the US will be officially over. That means no new fact checks and no fact checkers," wrote Kaplan. "In place of fact checks, the first Community Notes will start appearing gradually across Facebook, Threads & Instagram, with no penalties attached."

In early January, two weeks before President Trump started his second term, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg announced that Facebook, Instagram, and Threads would replace its fact-checking program with X-style Community Notes. Zuckerberg explained the content moderation pivot, saying, "Fact-checkers have been too politically biased and have destroyed more trust than they’ve created."

Meta's new policy is purportedly a protection of free speech and an effort to combat political censorship. But civil rights and digital policy experts say the move will allow propaganda, misinformation, and disinformation to flourish unchecked — even more than it already does on Meta platforms. Meta's adoption of crowd-sourced community notes is similar to the approach adopted by X under Elon Musk's leadership. But misinformation and hate speech have increased on X since Musk's takeover.

Meta has already started beta testing Community Notes and inviting users to sign up to become contributors. To become contributors, users must be over 18 years old, have an account older than six months, and be "in good standing."

But Meta reportedly won't apply Community Notes to paid ads, so if you want to say something outrageous or offensive, you just have to pay for it. Around the same time, Meta announced the elimination of fact-checking, it also shut down its DEI programs and rolled back its hate speech policies.

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Meta 事实核查 社区注释 言论自由 虚假信息
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