TechCrunch News 04月05日 02:07
Meta officially says goodbye to its US fact checkers on Monday
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Meta公司宣布在美国停止事实核查项目,并放宽内容审核规则。此举与特朗普就职典礼时间相吻合,扎克伯格向其就职基金捐款,并任命特朗普盟友加入董事会。Meta将采用类似X平台的社区注释模式,依靠用户而非专业人员进行内容审核。然而,这种调整可能导致虚假信息传播,尤其是在移民、性别认同等敏感话题上。Meta认为此举旨在优先保障言论自由,但同时引发对边缘群体权益的担忧。

📢 Meta取消了在美国的事实核查项目,并放宽了内容审核规则,这一政策变化与特朗普的就职典礼时间相吻合。

🤝 Meta将采用类似X平台的社区注释模式,依靠用户而非专业人员进行内容审核,以此来替代事实核查机制。

⚖️ Meta放宽了对移民、性别认同等话题的限制,认为这些话题应该像在电视或国会辩论中一样被允许讨论。

⚠️ Meta放宽审核后,虚假内容开始传播,例如关于ICE的虚假信息在Facebook上传播,引发人们对信息真实性的担忧。

Meta will no longer have any fact-checkers in the U.S. come Monday, according to Chief Global Affairs Officer Joel Kaplan.

Meta announced this significant policy change in January when it also loosened its content moderation rules.

The timing of this change coincided with President Trump’s inauguration, which Meta founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg attended after donating $1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund. Around the same time, Zuckerberg added Dana White, a longtime Trump ally and CEO of UFC, to Meta’s board.

“The recent elections also feel like a cultural tipping point towards once again prioritizing speech,” Zuckerberg said in a video announcing the moderation changes.

Yet some of the speech that Zuckerberg is so intent on prioritizing comes at the expense of marginalized people.

“We do allow allegations of mental illness or abnormality when based on gender or sexual orientation, given political and religious discourse about transgenderism and homosexuality,” Meta’s hateful conduct policy reads.

Meta is modeling its new fact-checking efforts after Community Notes at Elon Musk’s X, which put the onus of moderation in part on other users rather than paid professionals.

“In place of fact checks, the first Community Notes will start appearing gradually across Facebook, Threads & Instagram, with no penalties attached,” Kaplan wrote on X.

While this community-based approach to content moderation can sometimes provide important context to misleading or controversial posts, it functions better in tandem with other content moderation tools, which Meta is eliminating.

Meta’s greatest currency is its users’ attention, and less content moderation means that there are more posts for people to see — plus, Meta’s news feed tends to surface content that generates a strong reaction.

Already, as Meta began rolling back its fact-checking programs, false content has begun to spread. One Facebook page manager, who spread the viral, fake claim that ICE will pay people $750 to tip them off about undocumented immigrants, told ProPublica that the end of the fact-checking program is “great information.”

“We’re getting rid of a number of restrictions on topics like immigration, gender identity and gender that are the subject of frequent political discourse and debate,” Kaplan wrote in January. “It’s not right that things can be said on TV or the floor of Congress, but not on our platforms.”

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