少点错误 2024年07月19日
Me & My Clone
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文章讲述了一位科学家被外星物种原子级克隆,并与克隆体一同被困在完美镜像房间中的故事。在假设心理状态完全确定性的前提下,科学家尝试与克隆体共同逃脱镜像困境,但似乎一切努力都徒劳无功。

🔍 科学家与克隆体在镜像房间中的互动:科学家发现无论自己做什么,克隆体都会做出完全相同的动作,形成完美的镜像。

💡 逃脱镜像的第一种尝试:科学家试图通过与克隆体相撞,利用混沌理论产生差异,但最终未能打破镜像。

🪙 第二种逃脱尝试:科学家使用硬币决定移动方向,希望通过不同的选择打破镜像,却发现始终给出相同的编号。

🤔 确定性框架下的自由意志:科学家思考在完全确定性的世界中,自由意志是否可能存在,以及是否有逃脱镜像的方法。

Published on July 18, 2024 4:25 PM GMT

An advanced alien species clones me on the atomic level, lines me up exactly across myself, in a perfect mirrored room:

Diagram of the room, as seen from above.

I stare at myself for a second. Then, as a soft "hi" escapes my mouth, I notice that my clone does exactly the same. Every motion, everything, is mirrored.

In this experiment, we assume a perfectly deterministic psychological state: eg, given the same conditions, a person will always do exactly the same. (scientifically, that makes most sense to me)

Together with my clone, I'm trying to devise how to escape this unfortunate situation: eg, how to untangle us mirroring each other's motions.

The first idea we devise is to run into each other. We hope to apply Chaos Theory to the extent where both of us would fall in a slightly different way, and thus we would no longer be perfectly mirrored as such. But, if my understanding of physics is correct, our perfect opposing forces cause us to stumble and fall in perfectly mirrored ways.

For the second idea, I fetch a coin from my pocket. Just a coinflip won't work: we'd apply the same pressure to both our coins, and they'd land in the same spot. The idea is to number each corner of the room, and to decide the corner we're both going to through two coinflips. The corner we should go will be further away for one of us, thus breaking the mirror.

But, as we try to number the corners, we notice that we give the same number to opposite corners all the time. When I point at a corner, my mirrored self starts pointing at the opposite corner and giving it the same number.

I slump down to the ground. Will I be mirroring this perfect copy of myself for eternity? Or is there a way out?


As far as my understanding goes, in a deterministic framework, it is impossible to escape this scenario (eg, break the mirroring). In my opinion, determinism is separate from free will (eg free will is possible even when everything is deterministic). Am I correct or am I missing important things?



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外星克隆 镜像房间 确定性 自由意志
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