文章探讨了学术界反觉醒运动的两种策略：Fabian 策略和 Berserker 策略。Fabian 策略主张通过积极参与社区，建立良好声誉，在关键时刻温和而坚定地反对觉醒运动，并在必要时扩大声势，争取胜利。Berserker 策略则主张主动挑衅，利用法律手段维护学术自由，即使遭遇反对，也要坚持原则，让更多人看到反觉醒的成功案例。

🤔 **Fabian 策略**：这是一种温和的策略，主张通过积极参与社区，建立良好声誉，在关键时刻温和而坚定地反对觉醒运动。该策略的核心是通过建立良好的声誉，获得同事和领导的信任，在关键时刻利用自己的影响力来推动学术自由的议题。文章举例说明，这种策略可以是在大学委员会中积极发言，反对一些带有觉醒色彩的政策，例如在招聘中优先考虑多样性而不是能力，强制要求学生学习觉醒相关的课程，以及解雇发表非觉醒言论的教授等。当学校做出一些极端且明显过分的行为，例如取消所有瑜伽课程，声称它们是文化挪用，Fabian 策略会将事件扩大，让更多人知晓，并最终促使学校收回决定。

💪 **Berserker 策略**：这是一种激进的策略，主张主动挑衅，利用法律手段维护学术自由，即使遭遇反对，也要坚持原则，让更多人看到反觉醒的成功案例。该策略的核心是通过与觉醒运动正面交锋，展现反觉醒力量的强大，并以此来推动学术自由的议题。文章举例说明，这种策略可以是邀请一些有争议的演讲者，预料到会有抗议活动，并利用媒体的力量记录下抗议者对演讲者的攻击行为。即使这种策略可能导致个人声誉受损，但它可以将学术自由议题推向公众视野，并最终迫使学校改变政策。

⚖️ **两种策略的优劣**：Fabian 策略更加稳妥，但需要时间和耐心，而 Berserker 策略更加激进，但可能带来更多风险。文章认为，两种策略都有其优缺点，学术界人士可以根据自身情况选择合适的策略。

💡 **文章的观点**：文章没有明确支持哪种策略，而是客观地分析了两种策略的优劣，并建议读者根据自身情况选择合适的策略。文章的目的是为学术界人士提供参考，帮助他们更好地维护学术自由。

📚 **学术自由的意义**：学术自由是学术界发展的基石，它保证了学者们能够自由地探索知识，发表观点，不受政治或意识形态的束缚。觉醒运动对学术自由的挑战，需要学术界人士积极应对，维护学术自由，确保学术界能够继续为人类文明进步做出贡献。

https://astralcodexten.substack.com/p/advice-for-unwoke-academic

An academic recently asked me for advice. A lucky career development has now made him almost un-fire-able, and he wants to join the fight for academic freedom. We talked about two different strategies:

Fabian Strategy: Become a beloved pillar of his college community. Volunteer for all those committees everyone always tries to weasel out of. When some wokeness-related issue comes up - merit vs. diversity hiring, wokeness study class requirements for majors, firing professors who say unwoke things, etc - use his reputation and position to fight back. Kindly but firmly make it clear that he opposes wokeness, and that other academics in the same position are not alone. Occasionally, when the college administrators make some extreme and obvious overstep - something “we’ve cancelled all yoga classes because they’re cultural appropriation”-level unpopular - escalate it, make sure everyone in the world hears about it, then claim the easy victory when they back down.

Berserker Strategy: Pick fights. Literally pick the fights - study up on college policy, get to know the administrators well enough to understand which policies they’re forced to follow and which ones they’ll cave on immediately, learn the relevant laws, lawyer up, be 99% sure he can win any fight he picks - but then pick fights. Invite controversial speakers, knowing that there will be big protests. Then make sure there are lots of cameras around as hundreds of college students hurl garbage and expletives at some kindly old sociologist who said biological sex was real one time or whatever. Do this consistently, in a way that probably makes him lots of enemies and ensures he’ll never get any position of power, but which keeps this issue in front of everyone’s eyeballs. Make sure that everyone sees him successfully standing up to the mob, having his speakers speak, and continuing to be employed and happy. If the college tries to shut him down, sue them and win, in a way that will make colleges more reluctant to shut people down in the future.