Huberman Lab 2024年07月17日
The Science of Creativity & How to Enhance Creative Innovation
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本期节目探讨了大脑如何在创造性思维中发挥作用,并基于此机制理解,提供了提升创新思维能力的工具。讨论了收敛和发散思维在生成创意中的重要性,并介绍了三种冥想工具(开放式监控冥想、专注力冥想和非睡眠深度休息)以特定而强大的方式提高我们的创造性思维模式。同时,还讨论了多巴胺和情绪如何影响创造力过程,并描述了行为、营养和补充方法来增加多巴胺以参与创造性思考和实施。

🧠 本期节目深度剖析了大脑在创造性思维中的工作机制,揭示了创造性思维并非神秘莫测,而是可以通过科学方法进行培养和提升的。

🔄️ 收敛和发散思维是创造性思维的两个关键方面,节目详细解释了这两种思维方式如何相互作用,共同推动创意的产生。

🧘‍♂️ 三种冥想工具——开放式监控冥想、专注力冥想和非睡眠深度休息,被介绍为提升创造性思维的有效手段,每种工具都有其独特的应用场景和效果。

🎨 多巴胺和情绪在创造性过程中的作用不容忽视,节目提供了包括营养补充和行为调整在内的多种方法来促进多巴胺的分泌,进而激发创造力。

🚴‍♂️ 运动和叙事(讲故事)方法被证明可以激发新颖的创意,节目鼓励听众尝试这些实践来丰富自己的创造性思维。

In this episode, I explain how the brain engages in creative thinking and, based on that mechanistic understanding, the tools to improve one’s ability to think creatively and innovate in any area. I discuss how convergent and divergent thinking are essential for generating creative ideas and provide three types of meditation tools (open monitoring meditation, focused attention meditation & non-sleep deep rest; NSDR), which improve our ability to engage in these creative thinking patterns in specific and powerful ways. I also discuss how dopamine and mood contribute to the creative process and describe behavioral, nutritional and supplementation-based approaches for increasing dopamine to engage in creative thought and implementation. I explain how movement and storytelling (narrative) approaches can generate novel creative ideas and how substances like alcohol, cannabis, and psilocybin impact our creative ability. Excitingly, creativity is a skill that can be cultivated and enhanced; this episode outlines many tools to help anyone access creativity and apply creative patterns of thought to different domains of life.

For the full show notes, visit hubermanlab.com.

Thank you to our sponsors

AG1 (Athletic Greens): https://athleticgreens.com/huberman

LMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/huberman

Waking Up: https://www.wakingup.com/huberman

Momentous: https://www.livemomentous.com/huberman

Timestamps

(00:00:00) Creativity

(00:04:47) Sponsors: AG1, LMNT, Waking Up

(00:08:51) What is Creativity?

(00:11:16) Creativity in Visual Arts, Escher & Banksy

(00:23:37) Neural Circuits of Creativity

(00:27:54) Sponsor: AG1

(00:33:13) Creative Ideas & Divergent Thinking

(00:42:09) Testing Creative Ideas & Convergent Thinking

(00:46:41) Dopamine, Convergent & Divergent Thinking Pathways

(00:58:06) Tool: Open Monitoring Meditation & Divergent Thinking

(01:07:38) Tool: Focused Attention Meditation & Convergent Thinking

(01:11:06) Mood, Creativity & Dopamine

(01:16:00) Tool: Mood Calibrating, Caffeine & Dopamine

(01:23:41) Dopamine Supplementation; L-Tyrosine, Caffeine

(01:30:15) Tool: Non-Sleep Deep Rest, Mesocortical Dopamine & Divergent Thinking

(01:43:13) Serotonin, Psylocibin & Creative Thinking

(01:49:13) Alcohol & Autobiographical Scripting; Cannabis

(01:52:04) Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) & Creativity

(01:54:45) Tool: Movement & Divergent Thinking

(02:01:02) Tool: Narratives & Storytelling for Creativity

(02:14:47) Zero-Cost Support, YouTube Feedback, Spotify & Apple Reviews, Sponsors, Momentous, Neural Network Newsletter, Social Media

Disclaimer

Title Card Photo Credit: Mike Blabac

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相关标签

创造力 神经科学 冥想 多巴胺 创新思维
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