Huberman Lab 2024年07月17日
Dr. Maya Shankar: How to Shape Your Identity & Goals
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本期节目邀请到认知科学家、白宫前高级顾问、白宫社会与行为科学团队主席Maya Shankar博士。她创办并主持了播客《计划的微小改变》。节目中,我们探讨了身份如何发展和变化,信念和内心叙事如何塑造自我认知,以及如何通过有结构的内省我们的价值观来决定目标。我们讨论了如何在不确定的情况下应对和成长,特别是那些迫使我们重新审视角色和身份的情况。Shankar博士分享了她在职业生涯早期遭遇挫折后重新定义身份的经历,并解释了多种基于科学的策略,以有效定义目标、构建目标追求结构并保持持续的动力。

🧠 Maya Shankar博士是认知科学家,她提出身份的发展和变化是一个复杂的过程,受到个人信念和内心叙事的影响。

🔄 在面对不确定性和挑战时,Shankar博士建议通过结构化的自我反思来重新审视和设定个人目标。

🔍 她分享了自己在职业生涯早期遭遇挫折后,如何重新定义身份并找到新方向的经验。

🎯 Shankar博士介绍了多种科学策略,帮助人们有效地设定目标,构建目标追求的结构,并维持动力。

🤝 她强调了在目标追求过程中,与志同道合的人交往和挑战既有信念的重要性。

In this episode, my guest is Maya Shankar, Ph.D., a cognitive scientist, former senior advisor to the White House and Chair of the White House Social and Behavioral Sciences Team. She is the creator and host of the podcast, A Slight Change of Plans. We discuss how our identities develop and change, how our beliefs and internal narratives shape our perception of self, and how to use structured introspection about our values to determine our goals. We discuss how to cope and grow through uncertain situations, especially those that force us to reexamine our roles and identity. Dr. Shankar shares her experience of redefining her identity after an early career-ending setback. She also explains numerous science-based strategies to effectively define goals, structure our goal pursuits and maintain consistent motivation. This episode provides a science-supported toolkit and roadmap to assess your identity and goals and positively transform in the face of change.

For show notes, including referenced articles and additional resources, please visit hubermanlab.com.

Use Ask Huberman Lab, our new AI-powered platform, for a summary, clips, and insights from this episode.

Thank you to our sponsors

AG1 (Athletic Greens): https://athleticgreens.com/huberman

LMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/huberman

Waking Up: https://wakingup.com/huberman

Momentous: https://www.livemomentous.com/huberman

Timestamps

(00:00:00) Dr. Maya Shankar

(00:02:53) Sponsors: LMNT & Waking Up

(00:05:15) Identity Foreclosure, Identity Paralysis, Throughlines

(00:12:10) Identity & Adolescence; “Essence” & Shame

(00:16:58) Delight & Awe

(00:23:00) Delight & Possibilities for Self

(00:29:28) Playing Violin, Childhood

(00:35:17) Sponsor: AG1

(00:35:58) Intrinsic Motivation; Juilliard & Courage

(00:45:43) Competitive Environments; Curiosity & Growth

(00:53:46) Re-Creating of Self

(01:00:51) Pop-Science, Science Accessibility

(01:06:32) Passions & Curiosity

(01:13:20) Change, Cognitive Closure, End-of-History Illusion

(01:22:29) Self-Awareness & Critical Feedback

(01:30:48) Tools: Flexible Mindset; Reframing & Venting; Gratitude

(01:40:13) Tool: Framing Goals

(01:47:13) Tool: Agency in Goal Pursuit

(01:52:25) Tool: Like-Minded People & Goal Pursuit; Challenging Beliefs

(02:01:27) Cultivating Open-Mindedness & Empathy

(02:08:15) Building Self Narratives: Empathy, Burnout

(02:13:56) Tools: Goal Setting

(02:19:54) Tool: “Middle Problem”, Maintaining Motivation

(02:24:55) Tool: Aversion & Memory, Peak-End Rule

(02:31:41) Zero-Cost Support, YouTube Feedback, Spotify & Apple Reviews, Sponsors, Momentous, Neural Network Newsletter, Social Media

Title Card Photo Credit: Mike Blabac

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相关标签

认知科学 身份转变 目标设定 科学策略 个人成长
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