cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月29日 12:21
Simulating Human Behavior with the Psychological-mechanism Agent: Integrating Feeling, Thought, and Action
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本文提出PSYA框架,基于认知三角(感觉-思考-行动),通过情感、需求和计划整合,模拟更自然、一致、多样和可信的人类行为,为生成式代理提供更丰富的情感和认知建模方法。

arXiv:2507.19495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative agents have made significant progress in simulating human behavior, but existing frameworks often simplify emotional modeling and focus primarily on specific tasks, limiting the authenticity of the simulation. Our work proposes the Psychological-mechanism Agent (PSYA) framework, based on the Cognitive Triangle (Feeling-Thought-Action), designed to more accurately simulate human behavior. The PSYA consists of three core modules: the Feeling module (using a layer model of affect to simulate changes in short-term, medium-term, and long-term emotions), the Thought module (based on the Triple Network Model to support goal-directed and spontaneous thinking), and the Action module (optimizing agent behavior through the integration of emotions, needs and plans). To evaluate the framework's effectiveness, we conducted daily life simulations and extended the evaluation metrics to self-influence, one-influence, and group-influence, selection five classic psychological experiments for simulation. The results show that the PSYA framework generates more natural, consistent, diverse, and credible behaviors, successfully replicating human experimental outcomes. Our work provides a richer and more accurate emotional and cognitive modeling approach for generative agents and offers an alternative to human participants in psychological experiments.

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PSYA框架 情感建模 人类行为模拟
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