cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月04日
Are You Listening to Me? Fine-Tuning Chatbots for Empathetic Dialogue
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本文探讨了大型语言模型在生成情感丰富对话中的表现,通过分析ChatGPT和Gemini在情感对话中的表现,发现情感建模需要结构对齐和深度质量,强调结合自动化与以人为本的方法。

arXiv:2507.02537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational agents have made significant progress since ELIZA, expanding their role across various domains, including healthcare, education, and customer service. As these agents become increasingly integrated into daily human interactions, the need for emotional intelligence, particularly empathetic listening, becomes increasingly essential. In this study, we explore how Large Language Models (LLMs) respond when tasked with generating emotionally rich interactions. Starting from a small dataset manually crafted by an expert to reflect empathic behavior, we extended the conversations using two LLMs: ChatGPT and Gemini. We analyzed the emotional progression of the dialogues using both sentiment analysis (via VADER) and expert assessments. While the generated conversations often mirrored the intended emotional structure, human evaluation revealed important differences in the perceived empathy and coherence of the responses. These findings suggest that emotion modeling in dialogues requires not only structural alignment in the expressed emotions but also qualitative depth, highlighting the importance of combining automated and humancentered methods in the development of emotionally competent agents.

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大型语言模型 情感对话 情感建模
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