All Content from Business Insider 07月21日 08:54
We retired at 35 and 40. To stay happy, we had to learn how to argue about spending.
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Alan和Katie Donegan夫妇分享了他们提前退休的宝贵经验。Alan在35岁,Katie在40岁时实现了财务独立并提前退休,并已开始了为期五年的游牧生活。他们强调,在追求财务独立的过程中,夫妻双方的沟通和建立共同的愿景至关重要。文章建议,与其关注细节的节流,不如先描绘理想的生活蓝图,并以此为动力规划财务目标。同时,他们也提醒,财务自由并非解决所有问题的万能药,个人成长和心理建设同样重要,这能确保在拥有充裕时间后依然保持快乐和满足。诚实地表达彼此的需求和感受,是维持和谐伴侣关系的关键。

🎯 **共同规划与愿景先行**: 夫妻在追求提前退休(FI)时,不应首先陷入具体的开支细节,而是应共同构想理想的生活方式,例如有时间接送孩子或自由旅行。这种共同的愿景是驱动财务规划和改变行为的强大动力,比单纯逃避不喜的生活更具建设性。

💡 **个人成长是关键**: 提前退休后的充裕时间可能放大个人问题,因此,在追求财务独立的过程中,个体自我发展和建立自信尤为重要。一个快乐、自信的人才能更好地享受退休生活,并为伴侣带来积极影响,而非将个人幸福寄托于对方。

💬 **坦诚沟通消除分歧**: 即使在对财务独立达成一致后,夫妻间仍可能因消费观念差异产生矛盾(如Fitbit事件)。因此,夫妻双方必须坦诚沟通各自的想法和感受,明确表达需求,避免因“保持和平”而压抑真实想法,这是维持关系和共同前进的基础。

📈 **从“逃避”到“向往”的转变**: 许多人追求财务独立是出于逃避当前不满意的工作或生活,但Donegan夫妇指出,90%的FI追求者仍停留在逃避层面。他们鼓励人们将焦点放在“想要做什么”上,积极描绘和追求理想的退休生活,这能带来更持久的动力和幸福感。

Alan and Katie Donegan share their advice for retiring early as a couple.

This as-told-to essay is based on conversations with Katie and Alan Donegan, who retired at the ages of 35 and 40, respectively. The couple is originally from the UK and has been nomadic since 2020. The essay has been edited for length and clarity.

Alan: When I was growing up in the nineties, my dad went bankrupt for 5 million pounds and gambled away our family home. The years we spent fighting in court to keep a roof over my family's head taught me that I never wanted to be financially insecure.

As an adult, someone bought me a self-development book that eventually led to more resources about personal finance. I was married to Katie by then, and we came across a Tony Robbins book about index funds.

Katie: It was the first time we learned about investing and setting an early retirement target. It all sounded really good at first, but then I got weird about it. I started feeling a sense of guilt and thought, "Why do I deserve this?"

I spent years reading blogs about financial independence (FI) and in 2015 concluded that I would be a fool not to pursue this. Alan didn't need all that time — he understood it right away.

Alan: The years that Katie was not fully on board were quite painful. Life as a couple is terrible when you are rowing in opposite directions. Katie would say she wanted to pursue FI, but then go on a different route and distract us.

Even when we got on the same page about FI, things did not automatically fall into place. Some of our biggest disagreements were over purchases. Katie was frugal to a different level, and I occasionally wanted to buy stuff that I thought would improve our lives.

There was one incident when I wanted to buy us Fitbits because I thought they would inspire us to walk more and track our heart rates. Katie thought it was an unnecessary purchase, and it led to a huge argument in the middle of a store in Nebraska during a trip to the US. My thinking was that we're worth hundreds of thousands of pounds, and you won't spend 150 bucks on a Fitbit?

Katie: Since we retired in 2019, we run a free 10-week course on FI every year and get tons of questions from couples working on FI. Here's how we communicated with each other through our journey to early retirement and how we stay on the same page since quitting our jobs.

Don't start with the details

Katie: We tell couples not to start thinking about the details and things like tracking their spending or immediately becoming frugal. Instead, start by thinking of the life you want. Rather than going to your partner and saying, "We have to cut back all our spending and downsize our house," you can say, "What vision of life do you want to build toward?" And then think about what you need to do financially to make that happen.

Alan: Find common ground and a joint vision — like, would it not be cool to have the time freedom to walk the kids to school or go traveling? 90% of the FI movement is still people running away from what they hate and not imagining what they want to do in retirement.

Work on your own happiness

Alan: We always say that FI is not a magic pill for solving all your problems. Once you've sorted the money aspect, you have endless time, which can actually expand your problems.

This is when you get articles in the papers that say FI didn't work for me. What happened was you had endless time, and you didn't think about what to do with that freedom.

The most important thing you can do is work on self-development and confidence on the journey to FI so that when you get there, you're happy, confident, and excited.

Working on yourself is also the biggest gift you can give your partner. I want to hang out with a happy, confident Katie, but I can't force her to be happy and confident.

Tell each other what you want

Katie: We have been nomadic for over five years, which means we spend 24/7 together. We live and travel together, we run our projects together, and we have the same group of friends.

Our lives almost completely overlap, which can lead to annoyances from time to time. We're still working on this — we could have a bit more balance and time apart.

Alan: The biggest thing is to communicate honestly about what you feel. Katie and a lot of other people have been taught to always keep the peace and avoid saying what they feel.

So we keep repeating the same message: You have to say what you want. No one else is a mind reader. If you don't like something, tell me. You have to be open about what you want to do and where you want to go, especially when you have complete time freedom.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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提前退休 财务独立 夫妻沟通 共同愿景 个人成长
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