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Empirical Analysis Of Heuristic and Approximation Algorithms for the The Mutual-Visibility Problem
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本文对可见性问题进行实证分析,通过三种算法在多种图数据集上的实现与评估,发现小图情况下算法性能符合理论边界,而大图情况下性能差异较大,但遗传算法表现最佳。

arXiv:2507.01076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The NP-complete mutual-visibility (MV) problem currently lacks empirical analysis on its practical behaviour despite theoretical studies. This paper addresses this gap by implementing and evaluating three distinct algorithms - a direct greedy heuristic, a hypergraph-based approximation, and a genetic algorithm - on diverse synthetic graph datasets, including those with analytically known $\mu(G)$ values and general graph models. Our results demonstrate that for smaller graphs, the algorithms consistently achieve MV set sizes aligning with theoretical bounds. However, for larger instances, achieved solution sizes notably diverge from theoretical limits; this, combined with the absence of tight bounds, complicates absolute quality assessment. Nevertheless, validation on known optimal graphs showed the Genetic Algorithm and other heuristics empirically performing best among tested methods.

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可见性问题 算法分析 遗传算法
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