Fortune | FORTUNE 2024年11月03日
Nomura CEO’s year from hell: One staffer accused of bond market manipulation—and another of attempting to murder a client
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野村证券员工操纵日本债券市场,CEO等高管自降薪酬。随后又有前员工涉嫌抢劫、纵火和谋杀被捕。公司对此表示歉意,将加强合规框架和内部控制。尽管负面新闻不断,但公司二季度利润翻倍。

💼野村证券CEO肯塔罗·奥田及其他高管决定自降薪酬,奥田同意两个月返还20%薪资,部分高管返还10%,原因是有员工操纵债券市场。

👮‍♂️一小时内,消息称野村证券一29岁前员工因涉嫌抢劫、纵火和谋杀被捕。该员工给客户及其伴侣下药后,盗走约17万美元并纵火,所幸两位八旬老人逃脱。

🚫日本金融厅发现债券市场操纵行为,称员工在政府债券期货市场下达误导性订单并获利,此行为被称为“分层”,导致期货价格波动,涉事员工已离职,许多客户和机构投资者也已离开。

📋野村证券发表声明承担责任,道歉并表示将加强合规框架和内部控制,防止类似事件再次发生,还列出一系列新规则。

💰尽管负面新闻不断,野村证券二季度利润仍翻倍,且实现连续六个季度增长,但因操纵市场被罚14.4万美元,并暂时失去政府债券主要交易商地位。

On Thursday, the firm’s CEO Kentaro Okuda, alongside a handful of other executives, announced they’d be cutting their own pay, following the news that a Nomura employee had manipulated Japan’s bond market. Okuda has agreed to return 20% of his pay for two months, alongside the executive vice president of global markets, the deputy president, and many other executives—though some are only returning 10%. What’s more, within an hour of the announcement, news broke that a former employee of Nomura had been arrested on suspicion of robbery, arson and attempted murder.Kyodo News, a leading Japanese outlet, reported that the 29-year-old man was working at Nomura when he allegedly carried out the crimes. The man reportedly drugged a Nomura customer and his partner before stealing the equivalent of $170,000 from their house and setting it aflame. (The couple, in their eighties, reportedly escaped.)A Nomura representative declined Fortune’s request for comment, but a spokesperson told Bloomberg that it’s “extremely regrettable that a former employee of ours has been arrested.”The scene of the (market manipulation) crimeJapan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) uncovered the bond market manipulation in September. It reported that, over the course of one day in March 2021, an employee at Nomura placed “misleading orders” in the government bond futures market—and then went on to turn a profit without any plans to buy or sell the orders they placed. The move, Japan’s FSA said, is called “layering.”Per Nomura’s recap of the event, “an employee involved in proprietary trading placed multiple sell orders on the Osaka Exchange for Japanese government bond (JGBs) futures at the best offer or inferior prices to layer the ask order book while buying the same JGB futures at a lower price, and placing multiple buy orders at the best bid or inferior prices to layer the bid order book, while selling the same JGB futures at a higher price.”The employee’s “series of derivative transactions and orders misled the market into believing that futures trading was thriving, potentially causing fluctuations in futures prices on the Osaka Exchange,” the company said.Sources told Bloomberg that the employee who placed the orders has since left Nomura. Many Nomura customers and institutional investors have left, too, the sources added.Bosses paying upIn a Thursday statement, Nomura took ownership of the situation. “We apologize to our clients and all other concerned parties for the trouble this has caused,” the firm wrote. “We take this matter very seriously. We will continue to further enhance our compliance framework and internal controls to prevent similar incidents occurring in the future and to regain trust.”In an accompanying statement also released Thursday, the firm outlined a list of new rules geared at ensuring similar problems don’t happen again. “By fully implementing these measures, we will further enhance our compliance framework and internal controls to prevent similar incidents and to regain trust,” it wrote.Meanwhile, the bosses are paying up. Okuda earned an estimated $3.2 million this year, per Bloomberg, which means with his 20% return, he’s paying back roughly $640,000. Still, earnings remained strongThe one-two punch of terrible press comes at a time when Nomura was otherwise doing quite well. Per its second-quarter earnings released Friday, profit more than doubled. In fact, it reported its highest profits in four years and its sixth consecutive quarter of growth.Okuda is likely relieved by the growth. Not only has his own pay been docked, but Nomura has just been forced to pay a $144,000 fine as a result of the manipulation, and according to Reuters it has “temporarily lost its status as a primary dealer of government bonds.”Upcoming event: Join business's brightest minds and boldest leaders at the Fortune Global Forum, convening November 11 and 12 in New York City. Thought-provoking sessions and off-the-record discussions feature Fortune 500 CEOs, former Cabinet members and global Ambassadors, and 7x world champion Tom Brady–among many others.

See the full agenda here, or request your invitation.

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野村证券 债券市场操纵 员工犯罪 公司整改 利润增长
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