The Verge - Artificial Intelligences 2024年08月19日
Procreate’s anti-AI pledge attracts praise from digital creatives
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Procreate CEO 表明反对在产品中引入生成式 AI,此举获创意群体广泛赞誉,该公司认为生成式 AI存在诸多问题,且自身坚持支持人类创造力。

🎨Procreate CEO James Cuda明确表示不会在产品中引入生成式AI,他对行业现状及对艺术家的影响表示不满,认为创造力是创造出来的,而非生成的。

😟创意群体对生成式AI的愤怒主要源于两点:AI模型未经同意和补偿使用他们的内容,以及该技术的广泛应用会减少就业机会,这使得一些数字插画师寻求其他替代方案。

👏Procreate反对生成式AI的声明获得了网上创意人士的广泛赞扬,与之形成对比的是,Adobe等公司因处理生成式AI工具的方式而受到批评,Procreate坚持一次性购买模式并拓展产品领域,这一反对举措更受青睐。

Procreate CEO James Cuda has made his distaste for generative AI known. | Image: Procreate

Many Procreate users can breathe a sigh of relief now that the popular iPad illustration app has taken a definitive stance against generative AI. “We’re not going to be introducing any generative AI into our products,” Procreate CEO James Cuda said in a video posted to X. “I don’t like what’s happening to the industry, and I don’t like what it’s doing to artists.”

The creative community’s ire toward generative AI is driven by two main concerns: that AI models have been trained on their content without consent or compensation, and that widespread adoption of the technology will greatly reduce employment opportunities. Those concerns have driven some digital illustrators to seek out alternative solutions to apps that integrate generative AI tools, such as Adobe Photoshop.

“Generative AI is ripping the humanity out of things. Built on a foundation of theft, the technology is steering us toward a barren future,” Procreate said on the new AI section of its website. “We think machine learning is a compelling technology with a lot of merit, but the path generative AI is on is wrong for us.”

The announcement has already attracted widespread praise from creatives online who are discontent with how other companies have handled the increasing deluge of generative AI tools. Clip Studio Paint, a rival illustration app, scrapped plans to introduce image-generation features after the announcement was condemned by its user base. Other companies like drawing tablet maker Wacom and Magic: The Gathering-owner Wizards of the Coast have also issued apologies for (unintentionally) using AI-generated assets in their products following similar community reactions.

Even Adobe, which attempted a more “ethical” approach to building generative AI tools — having repeatedly said that its own Firefly models are trained on content that’s licensed or out of copyright — has been slammed by those who feel the company has turned its back on independent artists and creators. Adobe further clarified that it doesn’t train AI on user content in June following intense backlash over a terms of service agreement update, but other unfavorable changes introduced over the years have given it an unshakable reputation as a company that creators love to hate.

Procreate is extremely well received by comparison. The company has stuck to a $12.99 one-time purchase model instead of moving to a rolling subscription like Adobe and Clip Studio Paint did, and has expanded into offering products for animation and (eventually) desktop users. Making such a firm pledge against introducing generative AI is likely just the icing on the cake for creatives who feel alternative options are dwindling.

Cuda said “We don’t exactly know where this story’s gonna go, or how it ends, but we believe that we’re on the right path to supporting human creativity.”

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Procreate 生成式 AI 人类创造力 创意群体
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