来源:雪球App,作者: 王冠亚,(https://xueqiu.com/4525540121/300306491)
巴菲特致股东的信原文精读Day426:
原文:Moreover, your annual cash receipts from the sell-off policy would now be running 4% more than you would have received under the dividend scenario. Voila! — you would have both more cash to spend annually and more capital value.
This calculation, of course, assumes that our hypothetical company can earn an average of 12% annually on net worth and that its shareholders can sell their shares for an average of 125% of book value. To that point, the S&P 500 earns considerably more than 12% on net worth and sells at a price far above 125% of that net worth. Both assumptions also seem reasonable for Berkshire, though certainly not assured.(2012)
释义:1.“voila”意为“瞧”,表示事情成功或满意之感叹词用语;
2.“hypothetical”意为“假设的”。
精译:此外,你现在按照“卖股法”获得的年度现金收入,将比你按照“分红法”获得的现金收入多4%。瞧!你每年都会有更多的钱可以花,而且资本价值也会更高。
当然,这种计算假设我们的虚拟公司每年平均可以赚取12%的净资产收益率,其股东能以平均125%的账面价值出售他们的股票。截至目前,标普500指数的净资产收益率远高于12%,股价远高于净资产的125%。对伯克希尔来说,这两个假设条件尽管不能确保一定会实现,但似乎也是合理的。(2012年)
心得:按照巴菲特设定的条件,按照“分红法”,第一年每人会收到分红4万美元,以后每年按照8%递增;按照“卖股法”,第一年每人可以得到现金也是4万美元,以后每年按照12%递增。相当于从第二年开始,“卖股法”比“分红法”得到的现金就会高出约4个百分点。
手抄:

朗读:大家请自由发挥,哈哈哈!大家的手抄原文,也可以在评论区上传打卡。