AI News 2024年07月18日
SoftBank acquires British AI chipmaker Graphcore
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软银宣布收购英国领先的AI芯片制造商Graphcore,此次收购将使Graphcore成为软银的全资子公司。据报道,这笔交易的价值约为6亿美元,不是软银首次进军英国科技领域。2016年,软银以更大的规模收购了英国芯片设计公司Arm,但Graphcore的收购价低于该公司据称筹集的7亿美元总资金。

😄 **收购背景:** 软银收购Graphcore是其进军英国科技领域的又一重要举措,旨在利用Graphcore的技术推动人工智能领域的进一步发展。此次收购价值约为6亿美元,虽然低于Graphcore此前筹集的总资金,但仍表明软银对Graphcore的潜力充满信心。

🤔 **Graphcore的未来:** Graphcore将继续以自己的名义运营,并保留其在英国布里斯托尔的总部。该公司还保留了在剑桥、伦敦、格但斯克和新竹的办事处,这表明软银致力于维护Graphcore的既有业务和运营。

🚀 **Graphcore的技术优势:** Graphcore的核心产品是“智能处理单元”(IPU)——专为AI工作负载设计的加速器——以及一个允许开发人员有效利用其硬件的软件堆栈。Graphcore的技术在性能方面已经得到了验证,例如在2020年,Graphcore设备的性能超过了Nvidia A100 GPU,在另一个实例中,其硬件将处理基于GPU的药物发现工作负载所需的时间缩短了一半。

💰 **盈利挑战:** 尽管取得了技术上的成功,但Graphcore在产生重大收入和实现盈利方面却面临着挑战。2022年,该公司报告的收入仅为270万美元,同比下降46%,而运营支出达到2.068亿美元。

💡 **软银的战略目标:** 软银认为Graphcore的技术是追求更先进的人工智能系统的关键组成部分,这些系统能够在各种任务中匹配或超越人类级别的智能。软银希望通过此次收购,利用Graphcore的技术推动人工智能领域的进一步发展,并最终实现通用人工智能的目标。

SoftBank has announced its acquisition of Graphcore, a leading British AI chipmaker. The deal will see Graphcore becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of SoftBank.

This acquisition, reportedly valued at about $600 million, is not SoftBank’s first foray into the UK tech scene.

In 2016, SoftBank controversially acquired British chip designer Arm in a much larger deal. However, the Graphcore purchase comes at a lower valuation than the total funding the company is said to have raised, which was around $700 million.

Graphcore will continue to operate under its own name and maintain its headquarters in Bristol, UK. The company also retains its offices in Cambridge, London, Gdansk, and Hsinchu, signalling SoftBank’s commitment to preserving Graphcore’s established presence and operations.

Nigel Toon, co-founder and CEO of Graphcore, said: “This is a tremendous endorsement of our team and their ability to build truly transformative AI technologies at scale, as well as a great outcome for our company.”

Toon went on to emphasise the ongoing demand for AI compute and the work that remains to be done in improving efficiency, resilience, and computational power to fully realise AI’s potential.

Graphcore’s key offering is a range of “Intelligence Processing Units” – accelerators designed specifically for AI workloads – along with a software stack that allows developers to utilise its hardware effectively.

The company’s technology has often impressed. In 2020, a Graphcore device outperformed an Nvidia A100 GPU, and in another instance, its hardware halved the time required to handle a GPU-based drug discovery workload.

Despite these technological successes, Graphcore has struggled to generate significant revenue and achieve profitability. In 2022, the company reported revenue of just $2.7 million – a 46 percent year-on-year decrease – while operating expenses reached $206.8 million.

Vikas J. Parekh, Managing Partner at SoftBank Investment Advisers, commented: “Society is embracing the opportunities offered by foundation models, generative AI applications, and new approaches to scientific discovery.

“Next generation semiconductors and compute systems are essential in the AGI journey, we’re pleased to collaborate with Graphcore in this mission.”

The mention of AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) in Parekh’s statement suggests that SoftBank sees Graphcore’s technology as a key component in the pursuit of more advanced AI systems that can match or exceed human-level intelligence across a wide range of tasks.

Graphcore has built a reputation as a leading employer in the UK’s high-tech economy, and the company has committed to continuing its investment in creating high-skilled jobs across various disciplines.

The acquisition of Graphcore by SoftBank is likely to provide the AI chipmaker with significant resources and opportunities for expansion. It also reflects the increasing competition in the AI chip market, where companies like NVIDIA, Intel, and AMD have been vying for dominance.

As AI continues to permeate various sectors of the economy and society, the demand for specialised AI hardware is expected to grow. Graphcore’s integration into SoftBank’s portfolio positions both companies to capitalise on this trend.

See also: PC market finds new momentum amid AI interest

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The post SoftBank acquires British AI chipmaker Graphcore appeared first on AI News.

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