Astral Codex Ten Podcast feed 2024年07月17日
Don't Fear the Simulators
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文章探讨了我们是否生活在计算机模拟中的可能性,并分析了测试这一假设的潜在风险。作者认为,即使我们发现自己生活在模拟世界中,模拟器也可能已经注意到我们的行为,并采取措施掩盖真相,因此我们不必担心被毁灭。

🤔 文章首先列举了支持我们可能生活在模拟世界中的标准论据,并提出了一些测试这一假设的方法,例如分析宇宙背景辐射。

💡 文章指出,如果我们发现自己生活在模拟世界中,模拟器可能会因此终止模拟,并摧毁我们所在的宇宙。

🧐 作者认为,模拟器为了观察我们,必然会设置监控系统,并能实时掌握我们宇宙中的所有信息。

🤯 由于模拟器拥有强大的数据处理能力,它能够理解并干预我们宇宙中发生的任何事件,甚至可以操控实验结果,使我们无法发现自己生活在模拟世界中。

😊 因此,即使我们试图测试模拟假设,模拟器也能轻易地掩盖真相,我们不必担心被毁灭。

From the New York TimesAre We Living In A Computer Simulation? Let’s Not Find Out.

It lists the standard reasons for thinking we might be in a simulation, then brings up some proposals for testing the hypothesis (for example, the cosmic background radiation might look different in simulations and real universes). But it suggests that we not do that, because if we learn we’re in a simulation, that might ruin the simulation and cause the simulators to destroy the universe.

But I think a little more thought suggests we don’t have anything to worry about.

In order to notice we had discovered our simulated nature, the simulators would have to have a monitor watching us. We should expect this anyway. Although humans may run some simulations without monitoring them carefully, the simulators have no reason to be equally careless; if they can simulate billions of sentient beings, their labor costs are necessarily near zero. Such a monitor would have complete instantaneous knowledge of everything happening in our universe, and since anyone who can simulate a whole planet must have really good data processing capabilities, it would be able to understand and act upon the entire content of its omniscient sensorium. It would see the fall of each sparrow, record the position of ever atom, have the level of situational awareness that gods could only dream of.

What I’m saying is, it probably reads the New York Times.

That means it knows these experiments are going to happen. If it cares about the results, it can fake them. Assuming for some reason that it messed up designing the cosmic background radiation (why are we assuming this, again?), it can correct that mistake now, or cause the experimental apparatus to report the wrong data, or do one of a million other things that would prevent us from learning we are in a simulation.

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模拟世界 宇宙 模拟器
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