Astral Codex Ten Podcast feed 2024年07月17日
[Classic] FEAR AND LOATHING AT EFFECTIVE ALTRUISM GLOBAL 2017
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文章回顾了作者参加的高效利他主义全球2017大会,探讨了这一致力于寻找最有影响力的助人方式运动的现状和挑战。会议展示了多个慈善组织的研究成果,讨论了如何更有效地分配资源以实现最大的善。

🌐 高效利他主义运动旨在通过科学方法找出帮助他人和世界的高影响力途径,被比作追求善的科学革命。

🏛️ 大会在旧金山的艺术宫举行,其建筑象征着‘有限资源的功利性分配’。

🎙️ 会议主题为‘共同行善’,互动风格认真,效果显著,多位慈善组织的研究分析师分享了他们的研究成果。

💰 GiveWell的研究分析师介绍了他们如何评估全球发展慈善机构,并将2.6亿美元资金分配给最有效的组织。

📈 Open Philanthropy Project的分析师也分享了他们的有效性调查,并调动了大约2亿美元的资金。

🤯 作者在听完一系列报告后感到有些幻灭,认为组织的名字和内容开始模糊不清。

https://slatestarcodex.com/2017/08/16/fear-and-loathing-at-effective-altruism-global-2017/

 

San Francisco in the middle sixties was a very special time and place to be a part of. Maybe it meant something. Maybe not, in the long run – but no explanation, no mix of words or music or memories can touch that sense of knowing that you were there and alive in that corner of time and the world….There was a fantastic universal sense that whatever we were doing was right, that we were winning. And that, I think, was the handle—that sense of inevitable victory over the forces of Old and Evil.

— Hunter S. Thompson

Effective altruism is the movement devoted to finding the highest-impact ways to help other people and the world. Philosopher William MacAskill described it as “doing for the pursuit of good what the Scientific Revolution did for the pursuit of truth”. They have an annual global conference to touch base and discuss strategy. This year it was in the Palace of Fine Arts in San Francisco, and I got a chance to check it out. .The lake-fringed monumental neoclassical architecture represents ‘utilitiarian distribution of limited resources’

 

The official conference theme was “Doing Good Together”. The official conference interaction style was “earnest”. The official conference effectiveness level was “very”. And it was impossible to walk away from some of the talks without being impressed.

Saturday afternoon there was a talk by some senior research analysts at GiveWell, which researches global development charities. They’ve evaluated dozens of organizations and moved $260 million to the most effective, mostly ones fighting malaria and parasitic infections. Next were other senior research analysts from the Open Philanthropy Project, who have done their own detailed effectiveness investigations and moved about $200 million.

The parade went on. More senior research analysts. More nine-digit sums of money. More organizations, all with names that kind of blended together. The Center for Effective AltruismThe Center For Effective Global ActionRaising For Effective Giving. Effecting Effective Effectiveness. Or maybe not, I think I was hallucinating pretty hard by the end.

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高效利他主义 慈善 资源分配 GiveWell Open Philanthropy Project
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