Hidden Forces feed 2024年07月17日
Secular Inflation & the End of the Great Moderation | Nick Timiraos
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《Hidden Forces》第271集,主持人Demetri Kofinas与《华尔街日报》首席经济记者Nick Timiraos对话,讨论了美联储的政策、利率路径、通胀目标等话题。第二部分深入探讨了量化紧缩、资产负债表能力以及美联储如何应对金融系统的潜在风险。

📈 Nick Timiraos详细介绍了美联储官员在新冠疫情期间及2020-2021年间的政策制定过程,揭示了美联储如何平衡经济增长、金融稳定与通胀之间的关系。

🤔 主持人Demetri Kofinas与Nick讨论了通胀目标、通胀预期、美联储人事变动及政策制定集中化等投资者关注的焦点问题。

💼 在第二小时的讨论中,两人探讨了量化紧缩政策、资产负债表能力以及美联储在金融系统‘管道’出现问题时可能采取的应对措施。

📉 对话还涉及了财政与货币政策的协同、长期控制通胀与政府债务稳定化的可能性、美联储的股市支持措施等多方面内容。

👨‍💼 Demetri试图了解美联储如何看待面临的挑战、决策时最关注的数据和信息、如何权衡不同目标,以及美联储主席Jay Powell对金融系统的理解及其角色定位。

In Episode 271 of Hidden Forces, Demetri Kofinas speaks with Nick Timiraos, the chief economics correspondent for The Wall Street Journal, where he covers the Federal Reserve and U.S. economic policy. Timiraos is also the author of Trillion Dollar Triage, a detailed account of the day-by-day and sometimes hour-by-hour policymaking by Federal Reserve officials during the heights of the Covid-19 pandemic and subsequently between 2020-2021. 

The first part of this conversation focuses on the immediate concerns that investors have about Fed policy and the path of interest rates. This includes a discussion about inflation targeting and inflation expectations, personnel and the centralization of policymaking at the Fed, and tradeoffs between economic growth, financial stability, and inflation.

In the second hour, Demetri and Nick discuss quantitative tightening, balance sheet capacity, and how this Fed would react to inadvertently “breaking something” in the plumbing of the financial system. They also discuss fiscal and monetary collaboration, the ability or inability to get inflation under control long-term without stabilizing government debt, the Fed put, the stock market, and much, much more.

Demetri’s goal in this conversation was to ask as many questions and learn as much as possible about how this Fed sees the challenges that lie before it, what data and information are most relevant to Fed officials when deciding how to set policy, how they think about tradeoffs, and how Jay Powell specifically, understands or thinks he understands the financial system and his role as Chairman of the most powerful central bank in the world. There are few people as qualified to answer these questions as Nick Timiraos and this conversation does not disappoint.

You can access the full episode, transcript, and intelligence report to this week’s conversation by going directly to the episode page at HiddenForces.io and clicking on "premium extras." All subscribers gain access to our premium feed, which can be easily added to your favorite podcast application.

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Producer & Host: Demetri Kofinas

Editor & Engineer: Stylianos Nicolaou

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Episode Recorded on 09/07/2022

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相关标签

美联储 金融市场 通胀 货币政策 量化紧缩
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