The Jim Rutt Show 2024年07月17日
EP 169 Roar Bjonnes on Growing a New Economy
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本书批判了以增长为导向的资本主义所造成的多种危机,并概述了新的生态经济的宏观经济框架。作者认为,目前的经济体系正在将真实经济替换为金融经济,导致财富分配不均和环境破坏。书中提出了解决这些问题的方案,包括重新定义经济、增加可持续能源、限制财富和收入、消除公共债务等。

🤔 **资本主义的危机:** 本书指出,以增长为导向的资本主义模式导致了多重危机,包括环境破坏、社会不平等和经济不稳定。作者认为,当前的经济体系正在将真实的经济替换为金融经济,导致了财富分配不均和环境破坏。

🌎 **生态经济的构建:** 作者提出了构建一个新的生态经济框架,该框架以生态可持续性、社会公平、经济稳定为目标。书中提出了多种方案,包括重新定义经济、增加可持续能源、限制财富和收入、消除公共债务等。

🤝 **重新定义经济:** 作者认为,我们需要重新定义经济,将经济视为一个服务于人类和自然生态系统的工具,而不是一个追求无限增长的目标。书中强调了社会合作、共同所有制、资源共享等理念,并探讨了如何将这些理念融入经济体系。

💰 **金融体系改革:** 作者主张对金融体系进行改革,以减少金融投机和泡沫,并促进可持续投资。书中提出了“红利货币”的概念,即通过政府发行货币,直接分配给公民,以促进消费和社会福利。

🌍 **环境保护:** 作者强调了环境保护的重要性,并提出了多种解决方案,包括增加可持续能源、限制资源消耗、建立碳排放上限等。书中还探讨了如何将环境保护纳入经济决策中。

⚖️ **财富分配:** 作者认为,当前的经济体系导致了财富分配不均,并主张通过税收、福利等手段,缩小贫富差距。书中还探讨了如何建立一个更加公平的社会保障制度。

🤝 **国际合作:** 作者强调了国际合作的重要性,并主张建立一个全球性的机制,以协调各国的经济政策,并共同应对全球性的挑战,例如气候变化和贫困。

🔮 **未来展望:** 作者认为,如果我们不改变现有的经济体系,未来将面临更大的挑战。书中呼吁人们采取行动,构建一个更加可持续、公平和稳定的经济体系。

💪 **行动呼吁:** 本书呼吁人们积极参与到构建新的经济体系的行动中,并相信通过共同努力,我们可以创造一个更加美好的未来。

📚 **参考书目:** 本书推荐了多本相关书籍,例如《大转型:我们时代的政治与经济起源》、《意义之网:将科学与传统智慧整合起来,找到我们在宇宙中的位置》等。

📚 **补充阅读:** 作者还推荐了多篇相关文章和视频,例如《集体未来》、《我们的合作本性》等。

Jim talks with Roar Bjonnes about the ideas in his new book co-authored with Caroline Hargreaves, Growing a New Economy: Beyond Crisis Capitalism and Environmental Destruction...Jim talks with Roar Bjonnes about the ideas in his new book co-authored with Caroline Hargreaves, Growing a New Economy: Beyond Crisis Capitalism and Environmental Destruction. They talk about a quote from Naomi Klein, interlocking crises, COP27, the collective cognition problem, replacing the real economy with a financial economy, the idea of inherent selfishness, 4 integrated circles, the carbon pulse, nature as a machine, the misnomer of de-growth, why the U.S. is a debtor economy, dividend money, how the Eurozone made the rich richer, Greece's high military spending, private corporate ownership as a driver of inequality, Doughnut economics, reforming co-op laws, where government ownership comes in, what would happen if finance collapsed, a global jubilee, an approach to eliminating public debt, increasing alternative energy responsibly, resacrilizing economics, rehypothecating collateral, how nation-states should manage their economies, a refutation of comparative advantage, caps on wealth & income, the coming storm, and much more. Episode Transcript Growing a New Economy: Beyond Crisis Capitalism and Environmental Destruction, by Roar Bjonnes & Caroline Hargreaves Systems Change Alliance JRS EP150 - Jeremy Lent on the Web of Meaning The Web of Meaning: Integrating Science and Traditional Wisdom to Find Our Place in the Universe, by Jeremy Lent JRS EP100 - Sam Bowles on Our Cooperative Nature JRS EP168 - Nate Hagens on Collective Futures "Dividend Money: An Alternative to Central Banker Managed Fractional Reserve Banking Money" - Jim Rutt @ Santa Fe Institute (YouTube) The Great Transformation: The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time, by Karl Polanyi Roar Bjonnes is the co-founder of Systems Change Alliance, a long-time environmental activist, and a writer on ecology and alternative economics, which he terms eco-economics. He was the editor of the American Common Future magazine in the mid-90s, a magazine that featured some of the first articles taking a critical look at green capitalism and the sustainable development model. He is the co-author of the book Growing a New Economy, which critiques the multiple crises caused by growth-capitalism and outlines the macro-economic framework for a new eco-economy. World-renowned environmentalist Bill McKibben called the book “a hopeful account of the possibilities contained in our current crisis.”

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生态经济 可持续发展 资本主义 经济危机 环境保护
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