Huberman Lab 2024年07月17日
Dr. Alia Crum: Science of Mindsets for Health & Performance
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本期节目邀请了斯坦福大学的心理学副教授(终身教授)Alia Crum博士,她是一位研究心态和信念如何塑造我们对压力、锻炼乃至食物营养反应的世界级专家。节目中,Crum博士深入探讨了我们的食物营养心态如何影响生理满足感,以及锻炼心态如何显著改变锻炼对减肥、血压等健康指标的影响。她还教导我们如何正确看待压力,使其成为成长的动力而非健康的损耗。

🧠 心态与食物:Crum博士指出,我们对食物营养含量的心态会改变食物在生理层面的满足感,这涉及到激素和代谢反应。

🏋️‍♂️ 心态与锻炼:锻炼心态可以显著影响锻炼对健康指标的效果,如减肥和降低血压。

🧘‍♀️ 应对压力:Crum博士教导我们如何正确看待压力,使其成为促进成长和发挥最佳表现的因素,而不是损害健康和表现。

🔬 科学研究:节目中,Crum博士提供了高质量的同行评审科学发现,我们可以利用这些发现来提升生活质量和表现。

🎓 斯坦福心智与身体实验室:Crum博士介绍了她的研究背景和斯坦福心智与身体实验室的资源,以及如何参与研究。

My guest is Dr. Alia Crum, Associate (tenured) Professor of Psychology at Stanford University and Director of the Stanford Mind & Body Lab. Dr. Crum is a world expert on mindsets and beliefs and how they shape our responses to stress, exercise, and even to the foods we eat. We discuss how our mindset about the nutritional content of food changes whether it is satisfying to us at a physiological (hormonal and metabolic) level. She also tells how mindsets about exercise can dramatically alter the effects of exercise on weight loss, blood pressure, and other health metrics. Dr. Crum teaches us how to think about stress in ways that allow stress to grow us and bring out our best rather than diminish our health and performance. Throughout the episode, Dr. Crum provides descriptions of high-quality peer-reviewed scientific findings that we can all leverage toward better health and performance in our lives.

For the full show notes, visit hubermanlab.com.

Thank you to our sponsors

AG1 (Athletic Greens): https://athleticgreens.com/huberman

LMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/huberman

Supplements from Momentous

https://www.livemomentous.com/huberman

Timestamps

(00:00:00) Introducing Dr. Alia Crum from Stanford University

(00:03:31) Sponsors: AG1, LMNT

(00:08:26) What Is a Mindset & What Does It Do? 

(00:14:45) Mindsets Change Our Biological Responses to Food

(00:22:28) Beliefs About Our Food Matter

(00:25:57) Placebo vs Beliefs vs Nocebo Effects

(00:28:57) Mindset (Dramatically) Impacts the Effects of Exercise

(00:33:44) Motivational Messaging & Mindset About Fitness

(00:39:30) The Power of a ‘Potency & Indulgence’ Mindset

(00:42:03) Mindsets About Sleep, Tracking Sleep 

(00:45:00) Making Stress Work For (or Against) You

(01:01:50) Mindsets Link Our Conscious & Subconscious

(01:04:50) 3 Best Ways to Leverage Stress

(01:10:40) 4 Things That Shape Mindsets, Influencers & Mindsets

(01:19:40) Mindsets About Medicines & Side Effects

(01:26:25) How to Teach Mindsets

(01:31:47) Dr. Crum’s Research, Clinical & Athletic Backgrounds

(01:36:20) The Stanford Mind & Body Lab, Resources for Stress

(01:38:30) Synthesis, Participating in Research

(01:39:04) Subscribe, Sponsors, Instagram, Twitter, Supplements

Title Card Photo Credit: Mike Blabac

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相关标签

心态 健康 斯坦福大学 科学研究 压力管理
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