Fortune | FORTUNE 22小时前
Figma’s CEO is now worth $5 billion after IPO—like Mark Zuckerberg, he dropped out of college to build a tech empire instead of sitting in class
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文章探讨了包括Figma CEO Dylan Field在内的多位知名科技领袖选择辍学创业并取得巨大成功的现象。文章指出,彼得·蒂尔的基金为许多年轻人提供了“做实事”而非“坐而论道”的机会,也使得像Dylan Field这样的创业者得以实现梦想。同时,文章也提及了像马克·扎克伯格、杰克·多西、萨姆·奥特曼、拉里·埃里森和比尔·盖茨等其他辍学创业的成功案例,并分析了“辍学”现象背后,特别是Z世代对传统高等教育价值的质疑,以及大学教育与当前就业市场需求脱节、高昂学费和学生债务等现实问题。

🚀 辍学创业的成功案例:Figma CEO Dylan Field在获得彼得·蒂尔基金支持后,选择辍学创业并打造了价值数十亿美元的公司,他的经历是众多辍学创业者成功的缩影。

💡 彼得·蒂尔基金的角色:该基金鼓励年轻人“做实事”而非“坐而论道”,为怀揣创业梦想的年轻人提供了重要的资金和平台支持,是推动科技创新和人才培养的一种模式。

🌟 科技巨头的辍学背景:文章列举了马克·扎克伯格(Facebook)、杰克·多西(Twitter/Block)、萨姆·奥特曼(OpenAI)、拉里·埃里森(Oracle)和比尔·盖茨(Microsoft)等知名科技公司的创始人,他们都曾是大学辍学生,并且最终成就了非凡的事业。

🤔 Z世代对高等教育的疑虑:文章指出,Z世代越来越质疑传统高等教育的价值,认为其投入与产出不成正比。许多毕业生认为学位是“浪费钱”,并且面临就业困难,这反映了高等教育与现实就业市场需求之间的脱节。

💰 高昂学费与学生债务:文章强调了大学教育的高昂成本和随之而来的学生债务问题,这使得许多学生在考虑是否继续深造时倍感压力,也促使他们重新评估教育投资的回报。

For investors bullish on startups, last week was a rejuvenation after a sluggish stretch in the IPO market. But for Figma cofounder and CEO Dylan Field, last week not only helped propel his net worth to about $5 billion—but it was also a validator that his decision to drop out of his Ivy League education at Brown University was well worth it, a choice made possible by Peter Thiel.

In the early 2010s—with lines on his resume from LinkedIn, Microsoft, and Flipboard—Field applied for the Thiel Fellowship, a program funded by the billionaire that gave $100,000 to young people who “want to build new things instead of sitting in a classroom” (the prize has since doubled to $200,000). At the time, his parents admitted they were skeptical, with his mom telling CNBC that she feared Field would want a degree to fall back on later in life.

“I’m quite nervous, yeah,” Field’s father, Andy, said. “Most startups do fail. I think he has a good shot, but certainly not a sure thing by any means.”

After being accepted into the Fellowship, Field felt confident it was the right move—especially since he had once considered dropping out of high school due to his struggles with structured education. In 2012, the same year Facebook went public (a company also created by a dropout enabled by Thiel), Field left school to build Figma. The rest is a billion-dollar history.

Fortune reached out to Field for comment.

Billionaires who made it big after dropping out

Field is far from the first highly successful individual to have carved their own path in business without having walked across the stage to obtain a college diploma. In fact, many of the richest people on earth can call themselves college dropouts.

Mark Zuckerberg

Justine Hunt/The Boston Globe via Getty Images

Perhaps one of the most well-known college dropouts, Zuckerberg ditched his Harvard dorm in 2004 to move to California and dedicate his time to creating Facebook. Zuckerberg received an honorary doctorate from the school in 2017. His current net worth is about $272 billion.

Jack Dorsey

Thomas SAMSON/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images

The co-founder of Twitter and Block, Jack Dorsey is a double dropout. After a brief stint at the Missouri University of Science, Dorsey called it quits before trying again at New York University. One semester before he would have graduated in 1999, Dorsey ditched school to focus on founding Twitter. After selling the social media platform to Elon Musk in 2022, he came home with a $268 million windfall. His current net worth is about $4.7 billion.

Sam Altman

David Paul Morris/Bloomberg via Getty Images

Sam Altman dropped out of Stanford University in 2005 to work on his first startup: Loopt, a location-sharing app. By 2015, he helped cofound OpenAI, the leading AI organization behind ChatGPT. His net worth is now about $2 billion.

Larry Ellison

Mark Peterson/Corbis via Getty Images

Larry Ellison, the founder of Oracle, first attended the University of Illinois thinking he might one day become a doctor. After the death of his adoptive mother, he dropped out before later re-admitting to the University of Chicago. While he never obtained a degree from either institution, his move to California opened doors into the tech industry. After jumping around jobs, he met partners Bob Miner and Ed Oates and together they created the company that later transformed into Oracle. He is currently the second-richest person in the world, with a net worth of just over $300 billion.

Bill Gates

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Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates enrolled at Harvard University in 1973 before leaving two years later to lead the computer company. While he admitted in the early years he wanted to return to school and finish his degree, he’s since become one of the most recognized names in the world. His net worth is about $123 billion.

Why Gen Z is turning their backs on higher education

Being a college dropout is by no means the secret to becoming a billionaire, after all many top business leaders have multiple degrees to their name, such as Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Google CEO Sundar Pichai, and Apple CEO Tim Cook.

However, Gen Z is increasingly having doubts about whether the promise of a high-paying, secure job after spending four years on campus is worth it; more than a third of graduates believe their degree was a “waste of money,” according to a recent survey by Indeed.

With millions of young people unable to find jobs in their desired industry, there may be some validity to their concerns. Zuckerberg suggested the disconnect may come from colleges being out of sync with today’s workforce needs.

“I’m not sure that college is preparing people for the jobs that they need to have today. I think that there’s a big issue on that, and all the student debt issues are…really big,” he said on This Past Weekend podcast with Theo Von.

“The fact that college is just so expensive for so many people and then you graduate and you’re in debt.”

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辍学创业 科技领袖 高等教育 Z世代 彼得·蒂尔
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