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Analysing Temporal Reasoning in Description Logics Using Formal Grammars
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本文提出将时间扩展描述逻辑与特定形式语法建立对应关系,揭示逻辑不具有最终周期性,并解决相关查询不可解问题,同时提出新的可解片段及算法。

arXiv:2508.00575v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We establish a correspondence between (fragments of) $\mathcal{TEL}^\bigcirc$, a temporal extension of the $\mathcal{EL}$ description logic with the LTL operator $\bigcirc^k$, and some specific kinds of formal grammars, in particular, conjunctive grammars (context-free grammars equipped with the operation of intersection). This connection implies that $\mathcal{TEL}^\bigcirc$ does not possess the property of ultimate periodicity of models, and further leads to undecidability of query answering in $\mathcal{TEL}^\bigcirc$, closing a question left open since the introduction of $\mathcal{TEL}^\bigcirc$. Moreover, it also allows to establish decidability of query answering for some new interesting fragments of $\mathcal{TEL}^\bigcirc$, and to reuse for this purpose existing tools and algorithms for conjunctive grammars.

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描述逻辑 形式语法 查询不可解
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