Fortune | FORTUNE 21小时前
Trump raises Canada tariff rate to 35% after saying recognition of Palestinian state would ‘make it very hard’ to strike a deal
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美国白宫宣布,加拿大未能采取足够措施阻止非法药物及相关犯罪活动,因此将可能面临关税。此前,特朗普曾威胁若贸易协议未达成将提高关税。加拿大总理卡尼对此表示失望,并强调加拿大仅占美国芬太尼进口的1%,同时承诺将努力多元化出口,以减少对单一市场的依赖,并尽量减轻关税对国内产业和就业的影响。加拿大被排除在最新的关税名单之外,但部分未受美墨加协议保护的转口商品可能面临40%的高关税。

🇺🇸 美国以加拿大未能有效打击毒品贩运和相关犯罪为由,威胁对其加征关税。此举是特朗普政府在贸易谈判中对加拿大施压的一部分,此前特朗普曾暗示可能将加拿大纳入美国州份,并对贸易逆差表示不满。

🇨🇦 加拿大总理卡尼对美国的行动表示失望,并强调加拿大在芬太尼进口中所占比例极低,且已大力投资边境安全。他表示,加拿大将致力于实现出口多元化,以应对潜在的贸易挑战,并保护国内就业。

⚖️ 虽然加拿大未被列入最新的关税名单,但白宫声明指出,未受美墨加协议(USMCA)保护的通过加拿大转口至美国的商品,可能面临高达40%的关税。这为两国贸易关系蒙上阴影,并可能影响到汽车、钢铁等行业。

🤝 与此同时,美国与墨西哥就贸易问题达成了90天的谈判期,并维持25%的关税税率。这显示了美国在处理北美贸易关系时采取了区别对待的策略,也为加拿大如何处理与美国的贸易关系提供了参考。

The announcement from the White House late Thursday said Canada had failed to “do more to arrest, seize, detain or otherwise intercept … traffickers, criminals at large, and illicit drugs.”

Trump has heckled Canada for months and suggested it should become its 51st U.S. state. He had threatened to impose the higher tariff on Canada if no deal was reached by Friday, his deadline for reaching trade agreements with dozens of countries.

Earlier Thursday, the president said Canada’s announcement it will recognize a Palestinian state would “make it very hard” for the United States to reach a trade agreement with its northern neighbor. Trump has also expressed frustration with a trade deficit with Canada that largely reflects oil purchases by America.

Prime Minister Mark Carney had tempered expectations over tariffs, saying Ottawa would only agree to a deal “if there’s one on the table that is in the best interests of Canadians.”

In a statement released early Friday, he said he was disappointed by Trump’s actions and vowed to diversify Canada’s exports.

“Canada accounts for only 1% of U.S. fentanyl imports and has been working intensively to further reduce these volumes,” he said, pointing to heavy investments in border security.

Carney added that some industries — including lumber, steel, aluminum and automobiles — will be harder hit, but said his government will try to minimize the impact and protect Canadian jobs.

Canada was not included in Trump’s updated list of tariff rates on other countries announced late Thursday. Those import duties are due to take effect on Aug. 7.

Trump sent a letter to Canada a few weeks ago warning he planned to raise duties on many goods imported from Canada to 35%, deepening the rift between the two North American countries that has undermined their decades-old alliance.

Some imports from Canada are still protected by the 2020 United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, or USMCA, which is up for renegotiation next year.

The White House’s statement said goods transshipped through Canada that are not covered by the USMCA would be subject to a 40% tariff rate. It did not say where the goods might originate.

President Donald Trump said Thursday that there would be a 90-day negotiating period with Mexico after a call with that country’s leader, Claudia Sheinbaum, keeping 25% tariff rates in place.

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美国关税 加拿大贸易 特朗普 美墨加协议 芬太尼
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