少点错误 23小时前
Two Kinds of Do Overs
index_new5.html
../../../zaker_core/zaker_tpl_static/wap/tpl_guoji1.html

 

文章介绍了“重做”策略在育儿中的应用,通过让孩子重新尝试错误的行为或沟通方式,帮助他们从实践中学习。作者以孩子过马路和穿衣服两个例子说明,当孩子犯错时,与其严厉批评,不如让他们“重做”,在实践中加深理解。文章还探讨了“重做”策略在处理孩子情绪崩溃和沟通不畅时的应用,强调其快速纠正行为、建立良好习惯的作用。

🚦实践学习:当孩子犯错时,与其严厉批评,不如让他们“重做”,在实践中加深理解。例如,孩子独自过马路,与其责骂,不如带他们回去一起正确过马路,让孩子在实践中学习。

👕自我效能:让孩子自己穿衣服,即使他们不愿意,也要给予机会“重做”,这能增强孩子的自信心和自我效能感。例如,孩子不愿意自己穿衣服,与其代劳,不如让他们尝试,成功后他们会更自信。

🗣️沟通模式:当孩子表达不清或情绪激动时,与其争论,不如提议“重做”,以建立更好的沟通模式。例如,孩子因为早餐碗不合心意而崩溃,与其安抚,不如让他们“重做”,教他们如何清晰表达需求。

💡灵活应用:父母应根据孩子的状态和情境灵活应用“重做”策略,不必每次都追求完美的沟通示范。有时孩子太脆弱或时间紧迫,简单的“重做”只是为了平息情绪,而非刻意教学。

🔄快速纠正:“重做”策略的核心在于快速纠正不良行为,替换为更好的习惯,而不是纠结于已经发生的事情。这种方法能帮助孩子从错误中学习,同时避免长时间的负面情绪。

Published on August 1, 2025 2:30 AM GMT

One strategy we often find helpful with our kids is the "do over":something didn't go well, let's try again. Two examples:

These sound very different, but they're really two sides of the samelearning process. In first case I wanted Nora to learn something. IfI had just spoken sternly to her about not crossing streets solo Idon't think it would have sunken in as well. Making it inconvenient,getting to the park later than if she'd done it the right way, havingthe time walking back to reflect on her error, and then doing it theright way, all contributed to taking it seriously and learning.

The second case is much more minor, but it's just the other wayaround: if I'd just apologized to Nora and said she could put her coaton next time I would have learned less, and she would rightlybe less confident that I would actually follow through.

I think this is a neat symmetry, but to be fair it's not always why wedo the second category of do overs: sometimes we're just trying toresolve a meltdown. For example, say there's a miscommunication whereit turned out the kid had a very strong preference but we didn't askand they didn't tell us. Sometimes a do over would be aboutpracticing what good communication would have been:

Nora: I didn't want my cereal in this bowl, I wanted a large bowl!
Me: Would you like to do a do over?
Nora: Yeah
Me: If you want your cereal in a specific bowl you'll need to make sure Iknow that.
Nora: Ok
Me: Should I get you some cereal?
Nora: In a large bowl!

Other times, though, the kid is too fragile (perhaps very hungry), wedon't have time, or I'm being a lazier parent. In these cases thedo over is just a way to calm them down (and clear the way to notbeing so very hungry):

...
Me: Would you like to do a do over?
Nora: Yeah
Me: Should I get you some cereal in a large bowl?
Nora: Yes!

This version is still helpful; the kid ends up happy and fed. Youdon't have to take every opportunity to model ideal communication.It's not always clear in the moment what ideal communication wouldhave been, especially as kids get older and interactions get morecomplex.

With all of these different applications of do overs, a key thing thatI like is that it quickly breaks the bad pattern and replaces it witha better one. You're not digging into what should have happened, youjust jump back and try it again.



Discuss

Fish AI Reader

Fish AI Reader

AI辅助创作,多种专业模板,深度分析,高质量内容生成。从观点提取到深度思考,FishAI为您提供全方位的创作支持。新版本引入自定义参数,让您的创作更加个性化和精准。

FishAI

FishAI

鱼阅,AI 时代的下一个智能信息助手,助你摆脱信息焦虑

联系邮箱 441953276@qq.com

相关标签

育儿 重做策略 实践学习 沟通模式 自我效能
相关文章