Mashable 前天 02:48
LinkedIn removes explicit protections for transgender users
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近日,LinkedIn悄然修改了其仇恨行为政策,删除了明确禁止跨性别者被误称性别(misgendering)和使用旧名字(deadnaming)的条款,并将“种族或性别认同”从受保护的“固有特征”列表中移除。此举引发了LGBTQ倡导组织的担忧,他们认为这些明确的保护是衡量平台保护弱势群体的基本标准。虽然LinkedIn表示此举不代表其政策的根本性变化,并重申针对身份的个人攻击仍被禁止,但移除具体措辞的动机未予解释。LinkedIn并非孤例,此前Meta也曾因“言论自由”而放宽了部分仇恨言论的限制,引发了对边缘化群体安全和公共健康的广泛担忧。

🚨 LinkedIn在其仇恨行为政策中删除了明确禁止误称性别和使用旧名字的条款,这被LGBTQ倡导组织视为衡量平台保护LGBTQ用户意愿的关键指标,因为这些是基本保护措施。

🌐 LinkedIn还将“种族或性别认同”从其监控潜在骚扰的“固有特征”列表中删除。政策的这些调整是自2023年以来的首次变更,Open Terms Archive首先报道了这些未公开的变动。

💬 LinkedIn发言人称,这些修改不反映公司“根本性政策”的变化,并重申针对任何人身份的个人攻击,包括误称性别,都违反其骚扰政策并被禁止。然而,该公司未解释为何完全移除相关措辞。

📉 LinkedIn是最新一家削弱先前强有力保护的社交媒体平台。此前,Meta为“言论自由”而大幅修改了仇恨行为政策,允许发布过去被禁止的、针对性别和性取向的有害言论,引发了对边缘化群体的担忧。

LinkedIn has joined the throng of social media platforms and companies silently removing protections for LGBTQ users, amid an increasingly dangerous time for transgender communities across the country.

The networking site removed a line from its hateful conduct policy that explicitly prohibited the misgendering and deadnaming of transgender individuals. Open Terms Archive first reported on the change, which was not announced publicly.

In the eyes of LGBTQ advocacy groups, explicit protections such as these are considered the bare minimum for companies seeking to protect LGBTQ users, and are used as a barometer in assessing a platform's willingness to protect historically underrepresented groups. According to GLAAD's annual Social Media Safety Index, which scores major platform policies on how they address anti-LGBTQ online hate, harassment, and disinformation:

Every platform should have public-facing policies that: protect LGBTQ people from hate, harassment, and violence on the platform; prohibit targeted misgendering and deadnaming on the basis of gender identity; prohibit content promoting so-called 'conversion therapy;' prohibit advertising content that promotes hate, harassment, and violence against LGBTQ individuals on the basis of protected characteristics; explain the proactive steps it takes to stop demonetizing and/or wrongfully removing legitimate content and accounts related to LGBTQ topics and issues; and explain its internal structures to best ensure the fulfillment of its commitments to overall LGBTQ safety, privacy, and expression on the platform.

In addition, LinkedIn, which is owned by Microsoft, removed mention of "race or gender identity" from its list of protected "inherent traits" that are monitored for potential harassment. These are the first changes to the hateful conduct policy since 2023, according to Open Terms Archive.

In a statement to Engadget, a LinkedIn spokesperson said the change doesn't reflect a difference in the company's "underlying policies," reiterating: "Personal attacks or intimidation toward anyone based on their identity, including misgendering, violates our harassment policy and is not allowed on our platform." They did not provide explanation as to why the wording was removed completely.

LinkedIn is just the latest to roll back previously strong protections. Most notably, Meta completely overhauled its hateful conduct policy to allow users to post previously banned divisive and harmful rhetoric — including the use of phrases such as "mental illness" and "abnormality" when discussing gender and sexual orientation — in the name of free speech. Meta's own independent Oversight Board called for the removal of discriminatory language in the company's updated policy. Advocates have called the move, and others like it, a direct attack on marginalized groups, a potential threat to public health, and even a "precursor to genocide."

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LinkedIn LGBTQ 仇恨言论 政策调整
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