乌克兰情报部门发布了一段视频，展示了其特种部队使用首创的海上船只发射第一人称视角（FPV）无人机攻击海上平台。此次行动是乌克兰首次记录在案的从船上发射四旋翼无人机攻击海上目标的案例，与以往主要依赖陆地发射或水面舰艇无人机不同。该行动旨在压制敌方火力，对海上钻井平台造成人员和装备损失。FPV无人机操作从船上进行，对飞行员的设备和技术提出了更高要求，标志着海上无人机战术的新发展。

🎯 乌克兰情报部门（GUR）公布了一段视频，展示了其特种部队在2024年9月11日执行的一次海上袭击行动，这是乌克兰首次从船只上发射第一人称视角（FPV）无人机攻击海上目标。此次行动的目的是为了压制敌方火力，目标是黑海的Petro Godovanets天然气生产平台。

🌊 与以往主要在海上使用水面舰艇无人机（USV）或从陆地发射无人机攻击不同，此次行动的显著特点是利用船只作为发射平台，直接在开阔海面上操作FPV无人机。FPV无人机通常是四旋翼无人机，需要遥控器、头戴式显示器和GPS模块等设备，对操作员的技术和设备要求更高。

💥 视频显示，至少有三架FPV无人机从一艘船上起飞，并撞击海上平台，引发了爆炸和闪光。GUR声称，此次袭击给敌方造成了人员和装备的损失，但视频并未完全展示损失的详细程度。此次行动的船只疑似为轻型作战艇，如Zodiac等充气艇。

🚢 Petro Godovanets平台是黑海的一个钻井地点，自2023年以来一直是双方争夺的焦点。此次从海上船只发射FPV无人机的战术创新，为海上作战带来了新的可能性，也标志着无人机在海战中的应用进入了一个新阶段。

Ukraine's intelligence released footage of an aerial drone attack that it said was from the sea.It's the country's first recorded instance of launching quadcopters from boats at maritime targets.Past drone warfare at sea typically featured surface vessel drones or munitions launched from land.

Ukraine's intelligence department posted footage on Tuesday of what it said were first-person-view attack drones launched by boat crews on the open sea.

The Main Intelligence Directorate, or GUR, wrote in a statement on its Telegram channel that the clips were archival footage of a raid on September 11, 2024.

"Thanks to this component of the operation, the GUR soldiers were able to suppress enemy fire on the Petro Godovanets gas production platform in the Black Sea," it wrote.

GUR said the attack was carried out on the coast of Crimea by the Raven Group, a unit in its special forces. Business Insider could not independently verify the authenticity of the footage.

The clips appear to show a nighttime attack, where at least three first-person-view, or FPV, drones take off from a boat and crash into the ocean platform. Surveillance drone footage captured flashes and explosions.

"The occupiers suffered losses in personnel and equipment," GUR wrote. Based on the clips posted, the true extent of the damage is not immediately clear.

GUR also posted clips of its troops traversing the open sea in lightweight combat craft, likely rigid inflatable boats such as the Zodiac.

The intelligence division said the raid was Ukraine's first known instance of attacking with FPV drones via boats on the open sea.

Such an operation is markedly different from how drone warfare is typically conducted at sea, which primarily emphasizes uncrewed surface vehicles — essentially boat drones designed to ram into a target with explosives.

FPV drones, however, are usually remote-controlled quadcopters that require a radio or cable connection to the operator.

Loitering munitions have been used in combat at sea before, such as by Yemen's Houthi rebels to attack ships on the Red Sea. However, they've typically been understood to be launched from inland locations and flown out to the coast.

While GUR didn't say what equipment was used, an FPV drone operation from a boat would typically require drone pilots to bring control and navigation gear such as headsets, tablets, and GPS modules.

The platform identified, Petro Godovanets, is a Black Sea drilling site that has seen back-and-forth fighting since at least 2023.