cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月29日 12:21
FRED: Financial Retrieval-Enhanced Detection and Editing of Hallucinations in Language Models
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本文提出了一种基于上下文检测和编辑大语言模型生成内容中事实错误的有效方法,通过构建特定领域错误分类法,提高了模型在金融问答领域的检测准确率。

arXiv:2507.20930v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hallucinations in large language models pose a critical challenge for applications requiring factual reliability, particularly in high-stakes domains such as finance. This work presents an effective approach for detecting and editing factually incorrect content in model-generated responses based on the provided context. Given a user-defined domain-specific error taxonomy, we construct a synthetic dataset by inserting tagged errors into financial question-answering corpora and then fine-tune four language models, Phi-4, Phi-4-mini, Qwen3-4B, and Qwen3-14B, to detect and edit these factual inaccuracies. Our best-performing model, fine-tuned Phi-4, achieves an 8% improvement in binary F1 score and a 30% gain in overall detection performance compared to OpenAI-o3. Notably, our fine-tuned Phi-4-mini model, despite having only 4 billion parameters, maintains competitive performance with just a 2% drop in binary detection and a 0.1% decline in overall detection compared to OpenAI-o3. Our work provides a practical solution for detecting and editing factual inconsistencies in financial text generation while introducing a generalizable framework that can enhance the trustworthiness and alignment of large language models across diverse applications beyond finance. Our code and data are available at https://github.com/pegasi-ai/fine-grained-editting.

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大语言模型 事实错误检测 金融文本生成 Phi-4模型 错误编辑
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