Fortune | FORTUNE 9小时前
Lawyers say ‘Alligator Alcatraz’ detainees are being held ‘incommunicado, with no ability to access the courts’
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位于佛罗里达大沼泽地的“鳄鱼 Alcatraz”移民拘留中心因剥夺被拘留者与律师会面、无罪羁押以及取消保释听证会等行为,正面临律师提起的一项新的法律诉讼。该中心被指控侵犯被拘留者的正当程序权利,并引发了环保组织对其环境影响的担忧。该设施的支持者认为其是打击非法移民的必要措施,但批评者则称其残忍且不人道。

“鳄鱼 Alcatraz”移民拘留中心的被拘留者被指控无法会见律师,且在没有任何指控的情况下被羁押,同时联邦移民法院已取消了保释听证会。律师们在提交给法院的文件中指出,他们被告知移民法院对他们的客户没有管辖权,并要求联邦和州官员明确管辖权并开始接受保释申请。

移民律师们在一份声明中表示,这种情况“前所未有”,数百名被拘留者与外界隔绝,无法获得法院的帮助,且其法律依据不明。他们认为这侵犯了被拘留者的正当程序权利,并对这种“前所未有且令人不安”的局面表示担忧。

除了律师提起的诉讼,环保组织也已起诉联邦和州官员,要求停止该项目。他们认为该拘留中心的建设过程违反了州和联邦环境法,并且对生态敏感的大沼泽地构成了“残忍且不人道”的威胁。

该设施的支持者,包括佛罗里达州州长 Ron DeSantis 和其他共和党官员,将其辩护为州政府积极支持特朗普政府打击非法移民政策的一部分。美国国土安全部秘书 Kristi Noem 也赞扬了佛罗里达州提出这一想法,因为该部门正寻求大幅扩大其移民拘留能力。

Lawyers seeking a temporary restraining order against an immigration detention center in the Florida Everglades say that “Alligator Alcatraz” detainees have been barred from meeting attorneys, are being held without any charges and that a federal immigration court has canceled bond hearings.

A virtual hearing in federal court in Miami was being held Monday on a lawsuit that was filed July 16. A new motion on the case was filed Friday.

Lawyers who have shown up for bond hearings for “Alligator Alcatraz” detainees have been told that the immigration court doesn’t have jurisdiction over their clients, the attorneys wrote in court papers. The immigration attorneys demanded that federal and state officials identify an immigration court that has jurisdiction over the detainees and start accepting petitions for bond, claiming the detainees constitutional rights to due process are being violated.

“This is an unprecedented situation where hundreds of detainees are held incommunicado, with no ability to access the courts, under legal authority that has never been explained and may not exist,” the immigration attorneys wrote. “This is an unprecedented and disturbing situation.”

The lawsuit is the second one challenging “Alligator Alcatraz.” Environmental groups last month sued federal and state officials asking that the project built on an airstrip in the heart of the Florida Everglades be halted because the process didn’t follow state and federal environmental laws.

Critics have condemned the facility as a cruel and inhumane threat to the ecologically sensitive wetlands, while Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis and other Republican state officials have defended it as part of the state’s aggressive push to support President Donald Trump’s crackdown on illegal immigration.

U.S. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem has praised Florida for coming forward with the idea, as the department looks to significantly expand its immigration detention capacity.

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移民拘留中心 人权 法律诉讼 大沼泽地 非法移民
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