Fortune | FORTUNE 07月28日 18:39
Flex’s CEO took the job without industry experience. One battle-tested playbook guided every move
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Revathi Advaithi在2019年接任新加坡Flex公司CEO时,公司正面临股价低迷、前CEO离职以及行业缺乏财务纪律等多重挑战。Advaithi以其“量化问题”的务实主义,设定了倍增公司市值的目标。她推行的领导哲学聚焦于明确产品组合、客户价值以及客户付费意愿。通过战略性地剥离低利润率业务,转向医疗、工业和汽车等复杂制造领域,Flex成功实现了转型。尽管面临华为制裁和全球疫情的冲击,Advaithi始终坚持“优化产品组合、赢得客户、高效执行”的核心原则,并强调资本纪律和长期韧性,使Flex在合同制造行业中脱颖而出,并在AI基础设施领域取得了显著进展。

💡 **务实主义驱动的战略转型**:Revathi Advaithi以“量化问题”的务实态度接手Flex,目标是倍增公司股价。她的领导哲学核心在于明确产品组合、客户价值以及客户付费意愿,摒弃华而不实的策略,聚焦于执行。这一原则贯穿其职业生涯,帮助她在Flex推行了清晰的战略方向。

🏥 **聚焦高利润复杂制造领域**:Advaithi在上任初期即完成了战略评估,诊断出公司需要退出智能手机和笔记本电脑等低利润、高波动的“超商品化”领域。Flex转而加倍投入医疗、工业和汽车等需要高执行力且利润空间更大的复杂制造领域,成功重塑了业务重心。

🌐 **应对外部冲击与坚持核心原则**:在Advaithi任期内,Flex面临了美国对华为的制裁以及全球疫情引发的物流危机等重大挑战。然而,她并未动摇,而是继续坚持“优化产品组合、确保客户成功、高效执行”的基本经营原则,展现了强大的领导韧性。

💡 **前瞻性布局AI基础设施**:Advaithi在AI浪潮兴起之前就预见了计算能力的巨大需求,并前瞻性地投资于计算与电力结合的领域,为数据中心获取电力基础设施能力。目前,约四分之一的Flex业务支持AI基础设施,使其在合同制造商中占据了差异化优势。

📈 **向投资者传递价值重塑**:Flex在Advaithi的领导下,策略性地调整了向投资者传达的信息,从追求增长转向强调资本纪律、利润率和长期韧性。这种转变反映了公司战略重点的转移,以及对可持续发展的重视。

In 2019, when Revathi Advaithi took the CEO role at Singapore-based Flex (No. 10 on the Fortune Southeast Asia 500), the company’s stock was trading at just under $7, its longtime CEO had recently been ousted, and the broader contract manufacturing industry lacked financial discipline. 

Advaithi, who had only interacted with Flex as a supplier, wasn’t stepping into familiar terrain, but she didn’t overthink it. “It was a quant problem,” she says. “I thought I could double the stock. And if it doesn’t work in two years, I’ll go do something else.”

That kind of grounded pragmatism has defined her leadership philosophy for decades. No matter the role, she starts with a deceptively simple framework: Define the portfolio, clarify the value to customers, and understand why they’re willing to pay for it. “Strategy doesn’t need to be flashy,” she says. “Every job I’ve had, I’ve just focused on those two things.”

Her first year at Flex was spent putting that into practice. She told the board not to expect decisions until she had completed a full strategic review. Upon completion, the diagnosis was clear: The company needed to exit hyper-commoditized segments, such as smartphones and laptops, where pricing power was weak and volatility was high. Flex would instead double down on complex manufacturing for sectors like health care, industrials, and automotive—areas where execution mattered and margins could follow.

But even a disciplined plan was quickly stress-tested. Two months into Advaithi’s tenure, the U.S. government placed Huawei—then one of Flex’s largest customers—on the Entity List, forcing a rapid response across supply chains and customer relationships. Then came the pandemic and a global logistics crunch. Through it all, Advaithi says the basic playbook didn’t change. “Get your portfolio right. Make sure you can win for customers. Execute.”

That consistency extended to how Flex presented itself to investors. The company made a conscious shift away from chasing growth for its own sake and began emphasizing capital discipline, margins, and long-term resilience.

Advaithi’s path to Flex came after a moment of career inflection. While running North America for Eaton in 2015, she was asked to take over its global electrical business following leadership turnover. She accepted, but was open with the incoming CEO that he should feel free to choose his own team. “If a great CEO role comes your way,” he told her, “I won’t stop you.” She turned down another offer in the industrial sector before accepting Flex—a less regulated, more fragmented industry where she saw room to impose operational order.

One of her more prescient bets was the early decision to invest in the intersection of compute and power, well before the current AI boom. “Long before Nvidia and GPUs took off, I figured compute was going to become power-hungry,” she says. Flex began acquiring capabilities in power infrastructure for data centers. 

Today, roughly a quarter of its business supports AI infrastructure, putting it in a differentiated position among contract manufacturers.

Ruth Umoh
ruth.umoh@fortune.com

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Revathi Advaithi Flex 合同制造 领导力 战略转型
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