cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月25日 12:28
A Multi-Dataset Benchmark for Semi-Supervised Semantic Segmentation in ECG Delineation
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本文提出首个半监督ECG分割基准,通过整合多数据集,评估五种算法,提出特定训练配置和增强策略,证明Transformer在半监督ECG分割中优于卷积网络。

arXiv:2507.18323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) delineation, the segmentation of meaningful waveform features, is critical for clinical diagnosis. Despite recent advances using deep learning, progress has been limited by the scarcity of publicly available annotated datasets. Semi-supervised learning presents a promising solution by leveraging abundant unlabeled ECG data. In this study, we present the first systematic benchmark for semi-supervised semantic segmentation (SemiSeg) in ECG delineation. We curated and unified multiple public datasets, including previously underused sources, to support robust and diverse evaluation. We adopted five representative SemiSeg algorithms from computer vision, implemented them on two different architectures: the convolutional network and the transformer, and evaluated them in two different settings: in-domain and cross-domain. Additionally, we propose ECG-specific training configurations and augmentation strategies and introduce a standardized evaluation framework. Our results show that the transformer outperforms the convolutional network in semi-supervised ECG delineation. We anticipate that our benchmark will serve as a foundation for advancing semi-supervised ECG delineation methods and will facilitate further research in this domain.

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ECG分割 半监督学习 深度学习
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