All Content from Business Insider 07月24日 23:56
Tesla's terrible quarter hasn't stopped analysts dreaming big about its robot future
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特斯拉近期公布了令人失望的第二季度财报,营收同比下滑12%。然而,尽管面临“艰难时期”的警告和股价下跌,许多分析师和投资者仍对特斯拉的未来充满信心,尤其关注其在机器人出租车(robotaxi)和Optimus机器人方面的宏大计划。马斯克将回归“战时CEO”模式,以及其对AI未来的愿景,让部分投资者相信特斯拉有潜力在新兴市场中占据主导地位,尽管短期内公司可能需要克服一些阻碍。

🤖 **机器人出租车和AI的宏大愿景支撑股价:** 尽管特斯拉第二季度财报表现疲软,但投资者和分析师普遍将目光聚焦于公司在机器人出租车(robotaxi)和AI领域的长期发展潜力。CEO埃隆·马斯克预测,其无人驾驶服务有望在年底覆盖半数美国人口,这被视为支撑公司未来增长的关键。这种对“万亿美元AI未来”的憧憬,使得部分投资者愿意忽略眼前的短期挑战。

📉 **短期挑战与“艰难时期”警告:** 特斯拉面临多重短期挑战,包括收入下降、电动汽车税收抵免的结束、以及不断变化的关税政策。马斯克本人也承认公司可能经历“几个艰难的季度”。多家投资机构,如摩根大通和摩根士丹利,已下调了对特斯拉未来盈利和销量的预测,认为公司在实现自动驾驶和新产品盈利方面仍有很长的路要走。

🚗 **“战时CEO”模式与市场竞争:** 马斯克回归全职担任特斯拉CEO,被一些分析师视为重大利好,认为这能帮助公司更好地应对当前的挑战。然而,特斯拉也面临日益激化的市场竞争,以及因马斯克涉足政治而可能带来的品牌影响。此外,公司推出的“经济型新车型”被解读为Model Y的变种,这可能限制其吸引新客户的能力。

📊 **分析师看法分化与长期潜力:** 尽管存在短期不利因素,但近45%的分析师仍建议买入特斯拉股票,显示出市场对其长期潜力的认可。部分分析师认为,特斯拉在自动驾驶领域的领先地位以及Optimus机器人的量产计划(预计2026年),使其在未来的竞争中处于有利位置。这种“过去与未来之间的博弈”是影响特斯拉股价的关键因素。

PARIS, FRANCE - JUNE 16: Chief Executive Officer of SpaceX and Tesla and owner of Twitter, Elon Musk attends the Viva Technology conference dedicated to innovation and startups at the Porte de Versailles exhibition centre on June 16, 2023 in Paris, France. Elon Musk is visiting Paris for the VivaTech show where he gives a conference in front of 4,000 technology enthusiasts. He also took the opportunity to meet Bernard Arnaud, CEO of LVMH and the French President. Emmanuel Macron, who has already met Elon Musk twice in recent months, hopes to convince him to set up a Tesla battery factory in France, his pioneer company in electric cars.

Tesla just had its roughest quarter in at least a decade, but some analysts and investors are still dreaming big.

Elon Musk's carmaker said on Wednesday that revenues plunged 12% year-over-year to $22.5 billion in the second quarter.

Tesla's stock fell as much as 9% in early trading on Thursday morning on the disappointing earnings, its biggest intraday fall since March.

In a call with analysts, Elon Musk took a victory lap after Tesla finally launched its robotaxi service in Austin, predicting that the company's driverless ride-hailing service would cover half the US population by the end of the year.

However, he also warned that Tesla could face "a few rough quarters," as it weathers shifting tariffs and the end of EV tax credits in the US.

Despite the stock price fall, the reaction from Tesla investors and analysts suggests those who are more bullish on the automaker aren't overly concerned by these speed bumps and are looking toward Musk's promises of a trillion-dollar AI future.

Nearly 45% of analysts who cover Tesla retain a buy rating for the automaker, while 31% have a neutral or hold recommendation, Bloomberg data seen by BI shows. Just under 25% have a sell rating on Tesla's stock.

"The stock always remains a battle between what can be and what is," Joseph Spak, a US auto analyst for UBS, told BI via email.

"Bulls will continue to look past valuation, look for evidence of AI progress and dream big," he added.

Wedbush Securities analyst and longtime Tesla bull Dan Ives wrote in a Thursday note that Tesla faces headwinds and "clear growth challenges" for the rest of the year.

While Ives was cautious, he also said that Musk's return to working full-time at Tesla as a "wartime CEO" after his stint in politics was the "biggest and best possible news" for investors, with the EV giant now in a prime position to seize a piece of the "$1 trillion" robotaxi market.

Tesla investor and Deepwater Asset Management partner Gene Munster wrote in a Wednesday blog post that investors had been disappointed not to hear more details about Tesla's robotaxi rollout in Austin, with executives not addressing when the company will remove its human safety monitors or open the service to the public.

However, he said he still believed Tesla was in pole position to win the autonomy race, even with details about the company's next steps lacking.

That position was echoed by analysts at financial services firm Cantor Fitzgerald, who wrote in a Thursday note that they remain "bullish" on Tesla due to the robotaxi expansion and the company's Optimus robot beginning high-volume production in 2026.

'A battle between what can be and what is'

Amid those heady dreams of a glorious robot future, Tesla's present looks decidedly less rosy, with sales of its EVs underwhelming so far this year.

The company reported its second consecutive decline in year-over-year deliveries earlier this month, as it faces rising competition and brand damage from Musk's forays into US politics.

As Musk warned on the earnings call, things are likely to get worse before they get better.

Analysts for investment firm William Blair said that the market for zero-emission regulatory credits, which bought in $439 million for Tesla in the second quarter, is expected to be almost completely eliminated in the US by the Trump administration's One Big Beautiful Bill.

"We are entering a vulnerable time for Tesla, as near-term headwinds, like auto and energy demand, subsidy cuts, and tariffs, pressure financials in the crucial transition to the long-term vision of real-world AI and higher-margin products like robotaxi and Optimus," they wrote.

In a research note published on Thursday, analysts for JPMorgan cut projections for Tesla's earnings per share for 2025 and 2026.

Morgan Stanley, meanwhile, lowered its estimates for Tesla's sales and now estimates the automaker will see a 14% drop this year, with analyst Adam Jonas warning that it may take years for Tesla to make money on its new initiatives as it crosses the "chasm to autonomy."

Spak, the UBS analyst, said the bank had cut its estimates for Tesla vehicle deliveries and earnings per share for 2026 due to the end of EV incentives and regulatory credits in the US.

He added that the reveal that Tesla's upcoming "affordable model" was a cheaper Model Y variant could limit incremental demand.

"However, at the same time, the vision of Tesla as the leading player in robotaxis and humanoids is in its infancy and the ventures are progressing," he said.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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