Fortune | FORTUNE 07月24日 23:45
When running AI giant OpenAI becomes too overwhelming Sam Altman turns to pen and paper—it’s a habit shared by Bill Gates and Richard Branson
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尽管科技日新月异,数字笔记和语音备忘录日益普及,特别是受到Z世代的青睐,但OpenAI的CEO Sam Altman依然坚守纸笔笔记的传统。他认为,写作是一种外化思考的过程,尤其在面对困难问题或感到困惑时,亲手写下思考内容是最佳的理清思路的方式。Altman分享了他的笔记习惯,包括使用特定尺寸、带硬壳且能平摊的螺旋笔记本,以及偏爱的细字笔。他强调,手写笔记能帮助他成为一个更好的思考者,并揭示出混乱的想法。这种回归纸笔的习惯不仅是Altman的独特之处,也与比尔·盖茨和理查德·布兰森等其他亿万富翁的理念不谋而合,他们都认为手写笔记是信息处理和捕捉灵感的关键。

✍️ **写作是外化思考的利器**:Sam Altman认为,当遇到棘手问题或感到思维混乱时,亲手写下思考过程是最高效的整理思路的方法,这比单纯的思考或远足更能帮助他清晰地认识自己的想法,因为在纸上很难隐藏混乱的思维。

📝 **精挑细选的笔记装备**:Altman的笔记习惯相当讲究,他偏爱尺寸合适、带有硬质前后封面、可以平摊的螺旋笔记本,并且对纸张的书写触感有要求。同时,他对笔也有特定偏好,如Uniball Micro 0.5mm或Muji的细字蓝色墨水笔,这些细节都体现了他对笔记工具的重视。

💡 **手写笔记助力清晰思维**:Altman强调,清晰的沟通源于清晰的思考,而手写笔记是实现清晰思考的有效途径。他发现,即使是为自己而写的笔记,也能极大地帮助他厘清真实的观点,并锐化思维,这是单纯思考难以达到的效果。

🤝 **亿万富翁的共同推崇**:Sam Altman并非孤例,比尔·盖茨和理查德·布兰森等成功人士同样推崇纸笔笔记。盖茨认为手写笔记是信息处理的关键,常在会议和阅读时做大量笔记;布兰森则强调“不写下来的想法就是丢失的想法”,并表示他的许多公司都受益于此,认为记录笔记的方式不拘一格,重要的是坚持记录。

🤔 **传统工具的持久价值**:在数字技术席卷一切的时代,Sam Altman等人的坚持表明,传统的纸笔笔记作为一种能够促进深度思考和清晰表达的工具,其价值并未随着科技的进步而减弱,反而成为在信息爆炸时代保持专注和洞察力的重要手段。

Technology has slowly made taking physical notes a thing of the past, to the delight of Gen Z who have long embraced jotting down ideas on their phone or leaning on voice memos.

However, its complete demise may not happen anytime soon, at least if OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has anything to say about it. Despite being the leader of the digital productivity-enhancing ChatGPT, the billionaire remains a staunch believer in writing physical notes. Especially when the going gets tough.

“I think of writing as externalized thinking. I still, if I have a very hard problem, or if I feel a little bit confused about something, (I) have not found anything better to do than to sit down and make myself write it out,” Altman said on the How I Write podcast.

“I’m a big believer of, I take a bunch of notes and then I clearly rip them out so I can look at multiple pages at the same time, and I can crumple them up and throw them on the floor when I’m done.”

Note-taking is a practice that Altman maintains has helped him become a better thinker while building his $300 billion AI giant—and as well as wanting to crumple them up after, he has some more highly specific requirements when it comes to his note-taking habits.

Sam Altman’s note-taking habits

Altman added this week at the Federal Reserve that he keeps his notes private as a way to organize his thoughts—but his process is far from just scribbling. His note-taking practice is rather meticulous, and it centers on having the right supplies. This includes having a pocket-sized, spiral notebook with a hard front and back and the ability to lay flat on a table, he told Perell. The paper also must feel good to write on.

His pen choice is specific, too: either the Uniball Micro 0.5 mm or the “Muji 0.36 or 0.37 in dark blue ink” (though, he may be referring to the Muji 0.38).

Only then can he get to work thinking through tough ideas. Each time he sits down to write, he comes away shocked at the power of the seemingly simple exercise.

“I find it astonishing how much writing just for yourself…helps clarify what you actually think, helps sharpen stuff in a way that for me—and I think for a lot of other people—is somehow impossible to do, just like thinking carefully on a long hike,” he said on the How I Write podcast.

“It’s harder to hide really messy thinking when you have to actually write it down and stare at it.”

And while business leaders may prioritize clear communication first and foremost—Altman said that clear thinking should be top—and one of the best ways to achieve that is by writing things down.

“Clear communication is very much less important, and very much downstream, of actually clear thinking…Unclear communication is a symptom of unfocused thinking for the most part.”

Fortune reached out to OpenAI for comment.

The habit shared by billionaires like Bill Gates and Richard Branson 

Sam Altman isn’t alone in his analog approach—his habits are also shared by many fellow billionaires, including Bill Gates and Richard Branson.

The Microsoft co-founder said he believes handwritten notes are key for information processing.

“You won’t catch me in a meeting without a legal pad and pen in hand—and I take tons of notes in the margins while I read,” Gates posted on LinkedIn last year.

Similarly, Branson, the co-founder of Virgin Group, said it’s hard to find him without a way to write down his thoughts.

“I go through dozens of notebooks every year and write down everything that occurs to me each day. Some of the ideas contained inside end up turning into reality, and some don’t – but they are all noteworthy,” he wrote in a 2017 blog post.

“An idea not written down is an idea lost. When inspiration calls, you’ve got to capture it.”

Without note-taking, his companies would not be the same, he added

And while he admitted he isn’t opposed to digital notes, what matters most is that some form of note-taking is happening: “It doesn’t matter how you record your notes—as long as you do.”

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