Fortune | FORTUNE 前天 18:30
‘Risk-on’! Stocks jump as EU and Japan trade deals give markets the certainty they crave
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近期,美国与日本和欧盟在贸易协议方面取得进展,显著缓解了此前因总统特朗普关税威胁所带来的市场不确定性。受此影响,标普500指数创下新高,欧洲和亚洲股市也普遍上涨。德意志银行和高盛的分析指出,随着不确定性的消退,投资者的风险偏好明显提升。此前,市场对特朗普政府的贸易政策持观望态度,而如今,与主要贸易伙伴达成协议的预期,为全球资本市场注入了积极动力,推动了风险资产的上涨。

📈 贸易协议进展缓解不确定性:美国与日本、欧盟在贸易问题上取得实质性进展,例如与日本达成的15%关税协议,以及与欧盟有望达成类似协议,这显著降低了市场对关税战的担忧,为全球股市带来利好。

📈 市场风险偏好回升:随着贸易不确定性的消退,投资者信心增强,风险偏好明显提升。德意志银行和高盛的分析均指出,市场已从之前的观望转向“风险on”模式,标普500指数创下历史新高,欧洲和亚洲股市也随之上涨。

📈 财政政策带来稳定:除了贸易,美国政府通过的“One Big Beautiful Bill”延长了《减税与就业法案》的关键条款,消除了财政悬崖的风险,进一步增强了市场的稳定性,为经济增长提供了政策支持。

📈 主要股指普遍上涨:在贸易乐观情绪的推动下,全球主要股指普遍上涨。标普500指数期货预示着进一步上涨,欧洲斯托克600指数、英国富时100指数、日本日经225指数和中国沪深300指数均录得显著涨幅。

    Markets rallied as the U.S. moved closer to trade deals with Japan and the EU, bringing much-certainty after months of President Trump’s volatile tariff threats. The S&P 500 hit a new record and futures are up prior to the opening bell. Stocks rose across Europe and Asia this morning. With uncertainty easing, investor risk appetite has increased, according to Deutsche Bank and Goldman Sachs.

The S&P 500 delivered yet another new record high yesterday, closing up 0.8% at 6,358.91. S&P futures are calling for more gains this morning. Markets in Europe, Japan, and China are all up this morning.

Why the joy? Because the uncertainty caused by Trump’s tariff negotiations / threats / demands / letters is finally clearing away. Yesterday markets digested the proposed trade deal with Japan (15% tariffs plus some other stuff) and this morning there are reports that the EU is closing on a deal (again, 15% tariffs plus some other stuff). Those rates are half what Trump initially proposed.

The TACO trade (Trump Always Chickens Out) appears to be in full effect, for anyone who was long on stocks.

Japan and Europe are two of the U.S.’s largest trading partners and now that the markets have some certainty around trade, it’s back to “risk-on” for investors, according to Jim Reid’s team at Deutsche Bank.

“The risk-on tone has continued over the last 24 hours, with the S&P 500 (+0.78%) at a fresh record thanks to growing optimism that more trade deals would be reached before August 1. The initial catalyst was the US-Japan deal we woke up to this time yesterday, with both European and US risk assets rallying as they caught up to the news. But around the time that European markets were going home, an FT headline said that the EU and the US were closing in on a similar deal that would also put 15% tariffs in place,” he wrote. 

“If a 15% total rate inclusive of existing tariffs is agreed as suggested, this would mark only a marginal increase compared to the 10% additional tariffs that EU exports to the US have faced since Liberation Day but with certainty about the future.”

The key word there is “certainty”. It’s what the markets want. The other uncertain issue that’s now in the rearview mirror is Trump’s fiscal spending/debt bill. “The passage of the ‘One Big Beautiful Bill’ removes one major source of policy uncertainty by extending key expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), thereby averting a fiscal cliff worth 1% of GDP in 2026–27,” Gregory Daco at Parthenon-EY told clients.

With certainty back on the table, “risk appetite is up,” according to Christian Mueller-Glissmann and Andrea Ferrario at Goldman Sachs. The bank’s proprietary “Risk Appetite Indicator” had been floundering below -1 on the scale for much of the year but has now poked its head back into positive territory.

Here’s a snapshot of the action prior to the opening bell in New York:

    S&P 500 futures were flat this morning, premarket, after the index closed up 0.78% yesterday.STOXX Europe 600 was up 0.58% in early trading.The UK’s FTSE 100 was up 0.85% in early trading.Japan’s Nikkei 225 was up 1.59%.China’s CSI 300 Index was up 0.7%.India’s Nifty 50 was down 0.51%.

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贸易协议 市场情绪 关税 风险偏好 股市
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