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I've been an English teacher for 20 years, and my students are now relying on AI to do everything. It's making my job impossible.
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一位拥有20年教龄的英语教师,曾对AI技术充满期待,但很快发现学生过度依赖ChatGPT进行论文写作和问题解答,这极大地削弱了学生的独立思考和写作能力。尽管教师们尝试了各种方法,包括让学生分析AI生成的文本,但AI的快速迭代使得区分学生原创内容变得异常困难。这种依赖性不仅让教师难以评估学生的真实能力,更剥夺了教学过程中的乐趣。最终,这位教师选择转行教授美国手语(ASL),寻求解脱,并在新的教学领域重拾了久违的教学热情和师生互动乐趣,尽管他预见到AI最终也可能影响这一领域。

🏫 **AI对教育的冲击与教师的困境**:作者作为一名20年教龄的英语教师,最初对AI技术(如ChatGPT)抱有积极态度,期望其能辅助教学。然而,学生们迅速过度依赖AI,将其用于撰写论文、生成提纲和查找文本示例,导致学生独立思考和解决问题的能力下降,教师难以评估其真实学术水平。

⚖️ **AI写作与学术诚信的挑战**:AI生成的文本在早期易于识别,但随着技术发展,其质量显著提升,使得区分AI代写与学生原创内容变得极为困难。这给教师带来了巨大的挑战,尤其是在评估学生的逻辑、修辞等核心能力时,学生使用AI的技巧替代自身努力,模糊了学术诚信的界限。

💡 **教育方式的转变与教师的应对**:面对AI带来的挑战,教师们尝试了多种策略,包括让学生分析AI生成的“模拟”论文,以指出其不足之处。然而,AI的进步使得这些方法效果有限。一些教师不得不考虑回归手写论文等传统方式,以应对AI作弊的难题。

🚶 **教师的职业选择与新的教学体验**:由于AI对英语教学的负面影响,作者感到教学乐趣被“掏空”,最终选择转行教授美国手语(ASL)。他发现ASL教学能够有效规避AI的直接干扰,学生参与度和学习热情显著提升,让他重拾了早期的教学激情,体验到了久违的“人”与“人”之间的互动乐趣。

🔮 **对AI未来影响的预见**:尽管作者在ASL教学中获得了暂时的喘息和满足,但他并未忽视AI技术的未来发展。他预见到,AI最终也可能渗透到ASL教学领域,但目前他选择珍惜并享受这一段远离AI干扰的教学时光。

The author (not pictured) is frustrated that his students are using AI.

The first time I read about AI, I was amazed. I showed ChatGPT to many of my fellow teachers and asked them to enter their favorite essay prompts. While it did not live up to our school's writing standards, within seconds, it spit out an impressive answer.

That first year, it was fairly easy to spot AI-generated essays from my students. The arguments spun their wheels, often repeating the same ideas but never getting to the point; the support was sparse, vaguely referencing broad events or characterization; and the thesis statements were trite, giving the most obvious arguments without diving beyond surface-level analysis.

It evolved to the point where we teachers thought it might be helpful to have students put in our prompts and have AI write a mock essay. They then would have to write a better one. Sometimes, we would have students explain why the AI essay fell short of our rubrics. In doing so, we thought it would point out that the technology was inadequate and not worth their time.

But quickly, AI improved, and my students became too reliant on it. After teaching English for nearly 20 years, I had to rethink my career.

My students started using AI regularly

Students are now no longer willing to avoid AI. Instead, they grew to depend on it, asking it to give them an outline instead of using their own minds to create the structure of their essays. Instead of using their annotations, they would ask AI for a list of examples from the text.

Somewhere in the gray area between plagiarism and cheating, the faculty and I found ourselves in meetings about ethics. While our administrators have been amazing, the technology has been siphoning the joy of teaching English because the red flags have been lowered.

It became increasingly difficult to distinguish between what was lifted from AI and what demonstrated the students' skills. How can we assess students' skills with logic and rhetoric if they are using AI's skills with logic and rhetoric instead of their own?

I first became really concerned when I watched one student ask AI how to mend a relationship with a friend. Another time, a student took AI's recommendations over mine. It soon became evident that students were constantly asking for the answers rather than help with the skills.

Eventually, it seemed students were struggling with the temptation of the low-hanging fruit, and their dependency on AI made my job nearly impossible.

My colleagues, both inside and outside my school, are to be applauded. They're buckling down, using various tools to help them. They spent hours trying to nail down proof. Many are deciding to go with all hand-written essays.

Still, we teachers are struggling to prevent cheating and navigate its implications.

I took a step back from teaching English

Hearing the praise of AI technology everywhere drove me to take an opportunity for a discipline that AI has not touched yet.

Having a background in American Sign Language, I agreed to take one class of students, but with growing interest, I was allowed to take a full load. This was a breath of fresh air because it meant moving away from the clutches of AI. It was also exciting because the students are excited. They are tuned in, and they seem more engaged than I have seen them in a decade.

The fatigue that comes with having to look at a screen for your education is real, and ASL is a break from that routine. It seems they appreciate time away from them. In turn, it now feels like the early days of teaching for me.

What I love about the humanities is hollowed by AI; however, ASL retains the human element of teaching. I know AI will eventually be able to impact the ASL classroom, but for now, I'm enjoying this reprieve.

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