Fortune | FORTUNE 1小时前
Buyers wield more power in housing market, especially in Sun Belt, with contract cancellations on the rise
index_new5.html
../../../zaker_core/zaker_tpl_static/wap/tpl_guoji1.html

 

2025年6月,美国房屋销售取消率达到创纪录的近15%,尤其集中在佛罗里达和德克萨斯等阳光地带州。高利率、高保险和高房产税是主要推手,同时房屋库存增加和需求疲软也让买家拥有更多选择和议价能力。许多买家因负担能力和经济不确定性而退出交易,或利用验房和评估条款进行重新谈判。尽管市场尚未完全转变为买方市场,但卖方正面临调整价格或等待的艰难抉择,市场正在经历一场由疫情时期过热向更均衡状态的转变。

📈 房屋销售取消率飙升:2025年6月,近15%的待售房屋交易未能完成,创下自2017年以来的同期新高,这表明市场正在从卖方市场向买方市场倾斜,尤其在佛罗里达和德克萨斯等阳光地带州更为明显。

💰 成本压力与经济不确定性:高利率、高保险费用和高房产税是导致买家取消合同的重要因素,许多买家发现月供难以负担。同时,对经济衰退的担忧以及潜在的关税也增加了买家的不确定感,促使他们重新考虑购房计划。

🏠 库存增加与买家议价能力增强:房屋库存量显著增加,而市场需求有所放缓,这为买家提供了更多选择。 listings 价格下调的比例达到新高,买家能够更挑剔,并更倾向于利用验房和评估等合同条款进行谈判或退出交易。

⚖️ 市场平衡与卖方调整:与疫情期间的火热景象不同,如今买家议价能力增强,而卖方则面临着是降价出售还是继续持有并承担风险的抉择。许多卖方仍未调整其定价预期,导致房屋在市场上停留时间更长。

A surging wave of home-sale cancellations is tilting the balance in the housing market from sellers to buyers. In June 2025, nearly 15% of pending home sales fell through, per Redfin, a record high for June data stretching back to 2017. The contract cancellations are concentrated in the Sun Belt states like Florida and Texas that have powered housing since the pandemic housing boom. The consequences of contract cancellations reach beyond individual buyers and sellers to builders, agents, and the broader economy.

Just over 57,000 home-purchase agreements were canceled in June, Redfin found, which is nearly 15% of homes that went under contract that month. This cancellation rate is up from 13.9% the previous June. The trend is evident nationwide, but especially pronounced in Sun Belt cities including Jacksonville, Florida, Las Vegas, and Atlanta, which are recording cancellation rates near or above 20%. High interest rates, high insurance costs, and high property taxes have also affected cancellation rates, according to Cotality (formerly CoreLogic).

A buyers’ market or something else?

Some factors favoring buyers have improved. Inventory is up—Zillow finds 1.36 million homes on the market in June, the most since late 2019—while demand has softened. With more choices and less competition, buyers can afford to be more selective, with Zillow finding the share of listings with a price cut hitting 26.6% in June, the highest monthly mark in Zillow records dating back through 2018, and near the all-time high of 27% from September 2022. 

Sellers have also started yanking properties from the market that aren’t selling at a price they think is worth it; delistings skyrocketing 47% year-over-year in June, according to Realtor.com.

“What we’re seeing nationally is a market that’s gradually rebalancing, with buyers gaining leverage and sellers facing a tradeoff: Adjust to the market and sell for less, or hold out and risk sitting indefinitely,” Realtor.com Senior Economist Jake Krimmel previously told Fortune. “Many sellers still aren’t pricing to sell.”

Another difference from pandemic buying conditions is fewer buyers are waiving inspection and appraisal contingencies. Now they’re being used as opportunities to renegotiate or walk away if (and when) problems arise.

It’s not a full-blown buyers’ market, though, as anxiety over the broader economy has many would-be homeowners thinking twice. Several factors are contributing to financial jitters. Mortgage rates remain stubbornly high at around 6.8%, keeping monthly payments near historic peaks, the median national sale price is still at record highs, and buyer confidence is challenged by macro uncertainty related to tariffs, inflation, and fears of a potential recession. In fact, a recent LegalShield survey shows 70% of homeowners and prospective buyers worry a potential recession and tariffs could disrupt their housing plans.

Many discover the monthly payments, once fully calculated, are simply too much to bear and back out at the last minute. Others are hoping for prices—or rates—to drop soon and choose to wait it out. For the first time in years, realtors report buyers are negotiating harder. Sellers, for their part, are now more willing to make concessions, from price reductions to agreeing to costly repairs. This shifting balance is giving buyers more room to shop around and less incentive to stick with a deal if it’s anything less than perfect.

Headwinds in Florida and Texas

Florida and Texas, often the leaders in home sales during the last five years, are now leading in rates of cancellation. Several local factors are at play, from the influx of newly built homes increasing available inventory to soaring insurance premiums, especially in disaster-prone regions. These are a drag on the housing market generally and are playing into cancellations as some potential buyers are abandoning deals after receiving quotes.

Across the Sun Belt, inventory is tilting the playing field, with single-family home inventory up 32% year-over-year in some metros. In certain cities, the months’ supply of homes (inventory-to-sales ratio) has ballooned to nine to 12 months, well above the six-month threshold for a balanced market.

Florida had the largest number of homes for sale in the U.S. as of June 2025. Active listings have spiked, with Central Florida posting its highest home inventory levels in 15 years. This has pushed median home prices down about 2%–3% compared to 2024, and more dramatically in some markets, such as Sarasota. The national housing market may not be in a buyers’ market per se, but that is the vibe in Florida, as many sellers make price cuts or offer concessions, competing for a smaller buyer pool. In Texas, active listings are hitting record highs in some markets, such as Houston, while the median price is also seeing a slight decline, similar to Florida.

As of June 2025, both the Florida and Texas housing markets are facing headwinds, marked by rising inventory, increased price reductions, longer selling timelines, and shifting leverage toward buyers. This softening trend is pronounced throughout the Sun Belt, reflecting a transition away from the frenzied pandemic-era market.

The road ahead

Florida, Texas, and the broader Sun Belt markets are all contending with oversupply, softer pricing, and a shift toward buyer-friendly conditions. After years of strong gains, 2025 has brought a market reset, fueled by cooling migration, higher rates, and the lingering effects of pandemic-era overbuilding. In these regions, buyers now have more choice and negotiating power, while sellers face increasing competition and subdued price growth.

“Homes are sitting on the market nearly three weeks longer than last year,” Realtor.com’s Krimmel said. “That’s a sign of sellers still anchored to pandemic-era prices even though the market is telling them otherwise.”

Market watchers don’t expect a quick reversal. Prices are forecast to dip slightly by the end of 2025, but mortgage rates are predicted to hold nearly steady. For now, home-sale cancellations are likely to remain elevated, requiring all market participants to adapt to an era of higher uncertainty—and, for savvy buyers, greater opportunity.

For this story, Fortune used generative AI to help with an initial draft. An editor verified the accuracy of the information before publishing. 

Fish AI Reader

Fish AI Reader

AI辅助创作,多种专业模板,深度分析,高质量内容生成。从观点提取到深度思考,FishAI为您提供全方位的创作支持。新版本引入自定义参数,让您的创作更加个性化和精准。

FishAI

FishAI

鱼阅,AI 时代的下一个智能信息助手,助你摆脱信息焦虑

联系邮箱 441953276@qq.com

相关标签

房屋销售 取消率 市场转向 买方市场 房地产
相关文章