cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月22日 12:44
Omni-Think: Scaling Cross-Domain Generalization in LLMs via Multi-Task RL with Hybrid Rewards
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本文提出Omni-Think框架,通过结合规则性奖励和生成偏好信号,提升通用LLM在不同任务上的表现,并通过实验证明课程学习能显著提高性能。

arXiv:2507.14783v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The advancement of general-purpose artificial intelligence relies on large language models (LLMs) that excel across a wide range of tasks, from structured reasoning to creative generation. However, post-training methods like Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) often struggle with generalization, favoring memorization over transferable learning. In this work, we introduce Omni-Think, a unified reinforcement learning (RL) framework that enhances LLM performance across diverse tasks by combining rule-based verifiable rewards with generative preference signals via LLM-as-a-Judge evaluations. Our approach enables consistent optimization across task types and scales RL-based training to subjective domains. We further investigate training strategies, demonstrating that a curriculum-based progression that orders tasks from structured to open-ended improves performance and reduces forgetting. Experimental results across four domains reveal that curriculum learning improves performance by 5.2\% over joint training and 9.1\% over model merging. These results highlight the importance of task-aware sampling and hybrid supervision in scaling RL-based post-training for general-purpose LLMs.

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Omni-Think 通用LLM 强化学习 课程学习 性能提升
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