cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月22日 12:34
DialogueForge: LLM Simulation of Human-Chatbot Dialogue
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本文提出DialogueForge,一个基于真实人类聊天数据生成AI模拟对话的框架。通过多种LLM测试,生成多轮对话,并探索小模型优化方法,实验表明大型模型生成更真实对话,小模型通过监督微调可显著提升性能。

arXiv:2507.15752v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collecting human-chatbot dialogues typically demands substantial manual effort and is time-consuming, which limits and poses challenges for research on conversational AI. In this work, we propose DialogueForge - a framework for generating AI-simulated conversations in human-chatbot style. To initialize each generated conversation, DialogueForge uses seed prompts extracted from real human-chatbot interactions. We test a variety of LLMs to simulate the human chatbot user, ranging from state-of-the-art proprietary models to small-scale open-source LLMs, and generate multi-turn dialogues tailored to specific tasks. In addition, we explore fine-tuning techniques to enhance the ability of smaller models to produce indistinguishable human-like dialogues. We evaluate the quality of the simulated conversations and compare different models using the UniEval and GTEval evaluation protocols. Our experiments show that large proprietary models (e.g., GPT-4o) generally outperform others in generating more realistic dialogues, while smaller open-source models (e.g., Llama, Mistral) offer promising performance with greater customization. We demonstrate that the performance of smaller models can be significantly improved by employing supervised fine-tuning techniques. Nevertheless, maintaining coherent and natural long-form human-like dialogues remains a common challenge across all models.

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对话生成 AI聊天 LLM模型 微调技术 对话质量评估
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