Fortune | FORTUNE 07月22日 04:14
Stocks hit fresh all-time highs as strong earnings continue to power market rally
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周一,美国股市普遍走高,强劲的企业财报数据盖过了贸易关税和白宫对美联储施压带来的持续不确定性。标普500指数上涨0.14%,纳斯达克指数上涨0.38%,在触及盘中新高后略有回落。道琼斯工业平均指数小幅下跌0.04%。10年期国债收益率下降,美元兑欧元和日元均走软。黄金价格大幅上涨,而美国石油价格小幅下跌。Verizon公布的季度收益超出预期并上调了全年盈利预测,股价大涨4%。此前,摩根大通等大型银行也公布了积极的业绩,显示美国消费者在贸易关税的逆风下仍保持韧性。整体而言,本财报季开局良好,超过预期的公司比例高于往年平均水平。尽管如此,特朗普政府的贸易政策和对美联储的施压仍然是市场关注的焦点。

📈 **股市稳步上扬,企业盈利表现亮眼:** 尽管面临贸易关税和美联储政策的不确定性,美国股市周一整体收高。标普500指数和纳斯达克指数均录得上涨,主要得益于企业强劲的盈利报告。Verizon股价飙升4%,因其季度收益超出预期并上调了全年盈利展望,这反映了美国消费者在不利经济环境下依然表现出韧性。

📉 **宏观经济指标波动,美元承压:** 10年期美国国债收益率小幅下降,同时美元兑欧元和日元均出现下跌。日元走强与日本议会选举结果有关,尽管执政联盟获胜,但首相的未来仍不明朗。黄金价格显著上涨,显示其避险属性,而原油价格则小幅下跌。

📊 **财报季开局积极,预示经济韧性:** 财报季首周数据显示,高达73%的公司每股收益超出市场预期,这一比例高于往年同期的平均水平(68%)。这表明,尽管存在贸易摩擦等外部挑战,美国企业的盈利能力和消费者支出仍保持着一定的韧性,为市场提供了支撑。

🏛️ **政府施压美联储,市场关注政策走向:** 白宫方面继续对美联储施加压力,尤其是在利率政策和美联储总部翻新问题上。财政部长斯科特·姆努钦的言论暗示,在贸易协议方面可能存在灵活性,但对美联储主席鲍威尔的批评和对整个美联储机构的审查,使得货币政策走向充满变数,市场对此保持高度关注。

🚀 **未来关注焦点:** 本周将有多家重量级公司公布财报,包括特斯拉、Alphabet、英特尔等,这些公司的业绩将进一步影响市场情绪和对经济前景的判断。同时,政府的贸易政策和对美联储的持续施压,仍将是影响市场走势的关键因素。

U.S. stocks powered higher on Monday as strong earnings overshadowed continued uncertainty on tariffs and the White House’s pressure on the Federal Reserve.

The S&P 500 closed up 0.14%, and the Nasdaq rose 0.38%, paring gains after touching new all-time intraday highs. The Dow Jones Industrial Average reversed lower, slipping 19 points, or 0.04%.

The yield on the 10-year Treasury dropped 4.7 basis points to 4.384%. The U.S. dollar fell 0.55% against the euro and sank 0.97% against the yen. That’s after upper-house parliamentary elections in Japan were not as disastrous for Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba’s coalition as feared, though his future remains in doubt.

Gold jumped 1.52% to $3,409.50 per ounce. U.S. oil prices dipped 0.52% to $66.99 per barrel, and Brent crude lost 0.42% to $68.99.

Verizon helped the market after beating quarterly earnings forecasts and raising its profit outlook for the year. Shares of the telecom giant surged 4%.

That follows upbeat results last week from big banks like JPMorgan, which said U.S. consumers remain resilient despite headwinds from tariffs.

After the first week of this earnings season, 73% of companies have beaten per-share profit estimates, above the first-week average of 68%, according to Bank of America.

Other companies reporting this week include Tesla, AlphabetIntelCoca-ColaLockheed MartinGeneral MotorsRTXNorthrop GrummanIBM, AT&T, Honeywell, and Union Pacific.

Meanwhile, Trump’s trade war and his war on the Fed are still hanging over the market.

On Monday, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent told CNBC that trade talks are moving along, adding that getting a good deal is more important than the timing of a deal. That could suggest the Aug. 1 deadline, when higher tariff rates are due to kick in, may be more flexible.

In the same interview, he also ramped up pressure on Fed Chairman Jerome Powell, who has resisted Trump’s calls to lower rates. Bessent said “the entire Federal Reserve institution” should be examined.

That’s after the White House accused Powell of mismanagement over the Fed headquarters renovation, while backing off suggestions he should be fired.

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美股 财报季 经济 美联储 贸易关税
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