Fortune | FORTUNE 07月18日 22:09
Mexico City’s Airbnb deal has led years later to ferocious protests against ‘digital nomads’
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墨西哥城政府公布了应对住房成本上升的初步计划,此前有抗议活动将房价上涨归咎于大规模旅游和数字游民的涌入。市长克拉拉·布鲁加达表示,该计划将包括限制房租涨幅不得超过通货膨胀率,并分享“合理租金”提案。政府还将与居民就促进可负担租金的法案进行讨论。此前,数字游民的涌入被认为是导致住房成本上升的原因之一,引发了部分居民的不满和抗议。

📈 墨西哥城政府推出应对住房成本上升的初步计划,旨在缓解因大规模旅游和数字游民涌入而导致的房价上涨问题。该计划的核心内容之一是限制房租涨幅,确保其不超过通货膨胀率。

🏘️ 政府将与居民就促进可负担租金的法案进行公开讨论,以期通过立法手段解决住房可负担性问题。此外,当局还会提供一份“合理租金”的建议列表,为租户和房东提供参考。

📢 此前发生的抗议活动部分源于政府在吸引数字游民和促进旅游方面的举措,专家认为这加剧了住房成本的压力。抗议中有部分激进行为,被总统谴责为排外言论,凸显了解决住房问题与维护社会和谐之间的复杂性。

🏠 许多墨西哥民众抱怨被挤出原有社区,这与前市长在2022年签署的旨在促进旅游和吸引数字游民的协议有关,尽管当时已有关于短期租赁影响的担忧。

⚖️ 抗议者举着“盎格鲁人:停止偷窃我们的家园”和“立即实行住房法规”等标语,反映了民众对住房权利和社区稳定的强烈诉求。部分反迁都团体计划周末再次发起抗议。

The Mexico City government on Wednesday announced a preliminary plan to deal with gentrification, a week after a fierce protest against rising housing prices some link to mass tourism and an increase in foreigners often called “digital nomads” who live temporarily in the capital city.

Mexico City Mayor Clara Brugada said the plan will include regulation so that landlords cannot increase rents above inflation. Authorities will also share a list of “reasonable rental” proposals.

Brugada said her government will open a discussion with residents of Mexico’s capital about her plan, but that the idea is to work on a bill that includes measures to promote affordable rent.

The protest in early July was fueled by government failures and active promotion to attract digital nomads who work remotely often for foreign companies from Mexico City, according to experts. Hundreds of people marched in neighborhoods popular with tourists, but the demonstration turned violent when a small number of people began smashing storefronts and harassing foreigners.

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum said that the protest was marked by xenophobia.

“The xenophobic displays seen at that protest have to be condemned. No one should be able to say ‘any nationality get out of our country’ even over a legitimate problem like gentrification,” Sheinbaum said back then.

Many Mexicans have complained about being priced out of their neighborhoods — in part because of a move made by Sheinbaum in 2022, when she was the Mexico City mayor and signed an agreement with Airbnb and UNESCO to boost tourism and attract digital nomads despite concern over the impact short-term rentals could have.

During the protest, some people marched with signs reading “Gringo: Stop stealing our home” and “Housing regulations now!”

Some anti-gentrification groups have called for a new protest this weekend.

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墨西哥城 住房成本 数字游民 城市规划 房租管制
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