cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月15日 12:26
QuarterMap: Efficient Post-Training Token Pruning for Visual State Space Models
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本文提出QuarterMap,一种SSM后训练激活剪枝方法,用于优化VMamba等视觉模型,提高处理速度和效率,同时保持精度。

arXiv:2507.09514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State space models (SSMs) reduce the quadratic complexity of transformers by leveraging linear recurrence. Recently, VMamba has emerged as a strong SSM-based vision backbone, yet remains bottlenecked by spatial redundancy in its four-directional scan. We propose QuarterMap, a post-training activation pruning method that removes redundant spatial activations before scanning and restores dimensions via nearest-neighbor upsampling. Our method improves throughput without retraining. On ImageNet-1K, QuarterMap achieves up to 11% speedup on VMamba with less than 0.9% accuracy drop, and yields similar gains on ADE20K segmentation. Beyond VMamba, we validate QuarterMap on MedMamba, a domain-specific model that shares the same four-directional scanning structure, where it consistently improves throughput while preserving accuracy across multiple medical imaging tasks. Compared to token merging methods like ToMe, QuarterMap is tailored for SSMs and avoids costly merge-unmerge operations. Our method offers a plug-and-play tool for deployment-time efficiency without compromising transferability.

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SSM 后训练剪枝 视觉模型 VMamba 效率提升
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