All Content from Business Insider 07月14日 13:52
Trump says he wants to send Patriot batteries to Ukraine. One country might be down to pay for them.
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前总统特朗普表示,他计划向乌克兰提供爱国者导弹防御系统,但前提是欧洲国家支付费用。德国作为北约盟友,可能愿意为此买单。德国国防部长表示,正在考虑为乌克兰购买两套系统。文章详细介绍了特朗普的提议,德国的潜在参与,以及爱国者导弹系统的性能和部署情况。美国拥有大量的爱国者导弹发射器,但特朗普希望确保美国不会为此承担费用。德国已经增加了国防预算,并可能成为乌克兰的重要支持者。

🛡️特朗普计划向乌克兰提供爱国者导弹系统,但要求欧洲国家支付费用。他在安德鲁斯联合基地告诉记者,美国将向乌克兰运送各种先进军事设备,但乌克兰需要全额支付。

🇩🇪德国可能成为为乌克兰提供资金的北约盟友。德国领导人一直在寻找为乌克兰采购更多防空系统的方法。德国国防部长表示,将与美国讨论为基辅购买两套爱国者系统的可能性。

🚀爱国者导弹系统是世界上最先进的防空系统之一,自20世纪80年代开始服役。分析人士认为,乌克兰可能拥有6到8个导弹发射装置,远低于其保护城市免受俄罗斯夜间袭击所需数量。

💰美国已经采购了超过1100个爱国者发射器。美国军方运营16个营,每个营有4个发射装置。特朗普的最新评论是在他暂停向乌克兰提供武器和弹药援助之后发表的,引发了对乌克兰自卫能力的担忧,但他随后表示希望向基辅运送更多武器。

Trump wants to send more Patriot batteries to Ukraine, just as long as someone else pays for them.

President Donald Trump said on Sunday that he plans to send Patriot batteries to Ukraine, though this time with Europe paying for the air defenses.

"We basically are going to send them various pieces of very sophisticated military equipment," he told reporters at Joint Base Andrews. "They are going to pay us 100% for that, and that's the way we want it."

Trump did not say on Sunday how many Patriot batteries he planned to send to Ukraine.

But one NATO ally is likely already willing to foot the bill. For the past few weeks, German leaders were reported to be scouting ways to procure more air defenses for Ukraine, which has been pounded relentlessly by growing waves of Russian drones and missile strikes.

Bloomberg reported, citing an unnamed government source, that German Chancellor Friedrich Merz called Trump about the matter as early as July 4.

In the days since, Merz has publicly confirmed such discussions.

"We are ready to acquire additional Patriot systems from the United States and make them available to Ukraine," he said Thursday at the Ukraine Recovery Conference in Rome.

More recently, Germany's defense minister, Boris Pistorius, told The Financial Times that he would discuss with Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth the possibility of Berlin buying two Patriot systems for Kyiv.

"We only have six left in Germany," Pistorius told the outlet in an interview published on Sunday. "That's really too few, especially considering the NATO capability goals we have to meet. We definitely can't give any more."

Germany is believed to have 12 Patriot systems, three of which it has given to Ukraine. It's stationed at least two more in Poland.

The MIM-104 Patriot system, in service since the 1980s, is considered one of the world's most advanced surface-to-air missile defense systems.

Analysts think Ukraine likely has six to eight batteries — far less than what it needs to shield its cities from Russia's nighttime strikes.

Meanwhile, the US has procured over 1,100 Patriot launchers so far. Eight of these launchers can be deployed at a time on a single battery.

Roughly 200 such launchers have been exported to other countries, while the US military actively runs 16 battalions of four batteries each.

That could mean the Pentagon has about 400 launchers, or about 50 batteries, left in its stockpile or in maintenance.

"The Americans need some of them themselves, but they also have a lot of them," Merz said on Thursday of the Patriot systems.

Last year, his nation became the largest military spender in Western Europe for the first time since the Cold War, ramping up its defense budget by nearly 30% to $88.5 billion, per the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.

The German Defense Ministry did not respond to a request for comment sent outside regular business hours by Business Insider.

Trump's latest comments about the Patriot batteries come after he had paused American weapons and ammo aid to Ukraine at the start of the month, sparking concerns about the latter's ability to defend itself with air interceptors.

But the president appeared to change his mind a week later, saying at a White House dinner event that he wanted to send more weapons to Kyiv.

"They have to be able to defend themselves," Trump told reporters at the dinner.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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特朗普 乌克兰 爱国者导弹 德国 军事援助
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