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I'm a software engineer at Microsoft who was diagnosed with autism and ADHD at 30. It's changed how I see myself and show up at work.
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本文讲述了微软资深软件工程师Jade Wilson在2024年确诊自闭症和ADHD后,在职场上所经历的挑战与适应。自2022年开始远程办公后,她更好地管理了感官刺激,但社交场合仍具挑战。文章探讨了她在沟通、人际交往以及工作方式上的独特之处,以及如何通过自我认知和与同事的沟通,更好地融入团队。Wilson分享了她如何调整工作环境、改善沟通方式,并倡导对多样性的尊重,以实现共同进步。

💡 2024年,Jade Wilson被诊断患有自闭症和ADHD。此前,她在微软工作,但未意识到自己的特殊性,对噪音、光线和社交互动都比较敏感,在会议中难以集中注意力,并时常感到情绪 overwhelmed。

🏠 远程办公对Jade来说有很大帮助,她可以根据自身需求调整工作环境,减少感官刺激。她避免刺眼的照明,使用自然光,并在办公桌下配备了步行垫,以应对工作中的不安。

🗣️ Jade在沟通方面面临挑战,她的直接沟通方式常被误解为粗鲁。在确诊后,她开始有意识地调整沟通方式,例如在邮件中保持客观,并考虑到他人的情绪反应。她也会向同事解释自己的情况,以促进理解。

🤝 微软倡导成长心态,Jade积极寻求自我提升,特别是在沟通方面。她希望同事理解她并非故意制造困难,并努力做好工作。她认为,理解和尊重每个人的差异,是实现共同进步的关键。

Jade Wilson has worked at Microsoft since 2022.

This as-told-to essay is based on a conversation with Jade Wilson, a 31-year-old senior software engineer at Microsoft, about being diagnosed with autism and ADHD. Business Insider has verified Wilson's employment and diagnoses. The following has been edited for length and clarity.

When I first started working at Microsoft as a software engineer in 2022, I didn't know I was autistic or that I had ADHD. I just knew that I reacted to things differently.

I was especially sensitive to noise. It was hard to sit still in meetings without fidgeting, and the office lights felt overstimulating.

Making eye contact was always difficult, and social interactions sometimes left me confused.

Infrequently, I'd have bursts of overwhelm, where I'd get emotional and couldn't stop crying.

I never saw anyone struggling like I was. I knew that something wasn't right, but I wasn't sure what.

A later-in-life diagnosis

I had previously been a lead software engineer at another company. Joining Microsoft was a dream come true.

I put so much effort into preparing for the interview process. If you told me as a little girl she'd be working for one of the biggest tech companies in the world, she wouldn't have believed you.

About a year into working at Microsoft, I started considering getting a diagnosis.

It wasn't until my late 20s that I realised what I was experiencing could be autism and ADHD. When I described my struggles to people, a few asked me if I had considered that I might be autistic.

In January, I was diagnosed with autism at 30. A month later, I also received an ADHD diagnosis.

It helped me understand myself better.

Jade Wilson typically wears headphones in the office to keep background noise from distracting her.

In previous jobs where I had to go into the office regularly, I would get overstimulated without even realizing it.

I'd get headaches from fluorescent office lighting. Background noise made it difficult to focus during meetings. At my desk, I typically wore headphones, which meant I wasn't talking to my colleagues much.

I also found that I needed to move around. When I had to sit down in meetings, I'd get restless and need to doodle to keep myself engaged.

Thankfully, working remotely for Microsoft has made a big difference. I still go into the office occasionally, but mostly work from home where I have a setup that works for me.

I avoid harsh, overhead lighting and rely on natural light instead. There's a walking pad under my desk for when I'm feeling restless.

Working in this industry still throws up challenges, but my diagnoses have helped me better understand my reactions.

I've spent a lot of my life being told I'm rude

Networking events were — and still are — difficult for me. I sometimes struggle to initiate conversations with strangers.

Before my diagnoses, I used to drink at these events as a coping mechanism. Now, I'm more accepting of myself. I don't feel the need to drink, and I give myself permission to leave a networking event early if I want to.

How I communicate with colleagues is also challenging. People often tell me I'm rude when, in reality, I'm being direct.

Jade Wilson is a senior software engineer at Microsoft.

I'm good at gap analysis — spotting what's missing, identifying requirements, and building robust solutions.

My autism shaped my interests and made me better at mathematics, which gave me the ability to identify gaps and gather requirements well.

But it's a strength that can sometimes be misread. To others, it can look like I'm constantly finding flaws in everything when I'm trying to problem-solve.

It's mostly about how I ask questions at work. From my perspective, I'm just being thorough. Colleagues can take it as criticism, even though that's not my intention.

Since being diagnosed, I've made more of an effort to consider how my words might land.

I make sure when I'm writing things like emails, I remain factual, but consider the emotions that people might associate with certain words.

I sometimes struggle with cognitive empathy — the ability to understand someone's emotions without having experienced them myself. I find it easier to engage with rational empathy, so I've spent a lot of time trying to rationalize how my wording could make someone else feel.

Jade Wilson said her work-from-home setup helps, but networking events are still a challenge.

If a colleague takes something the wrong way, I'll now explain that I'm autistic and have ADHD. I'll say something along the lines of, "I didn't mean it as criticism, and my preferred communication method is direct language."

It helps others understand that my communication might be different.

So far, I think it has been taken well, and I think it has raised awareness of the struggles and strengths that people with autism and ADHD have.

I've been in constant communication with my manager, who is very supportive, and my team, too, and they've all been very open-minded.

The growth mindset

A big thing at Microsoft is the growth mindset — always looking for ways to improve yourself regardless of your situation.

Working on my communication is something I've been doing since finding out I'm autistic and have ADHD. For me, this is constant self-growth.

I want people to understand that I'm not intentionally difficult, and I want to do a good job like everyone else.

We all need to be aware of how people work and communicate differently. I don't call out neurotypical colleagues for being fluffy or abstract in their communication. I try to understand their point of view, and I hope they understand mine, too.

That awareness shouldn't stop with autism, ADHD, or other labels. It's about respecting everyone's differences and making the effort to understand perspectives that aren't our own.

Do you have a story to share about being neurodiverse at a Big Tech company? Contact this reporter at jzitser@businessinsider.com.

Read the original article on Business Insider

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