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Trump Threatens 50% Copper Tariffs, Up to 200% Pharma Tariffs and 10% Levies on BRICS
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美国前总统特朗普在内阁会议上威胁将进一步升级全球贸易战,宣布拟对铜、药品、半导体等多个行业加征关税。他计划对所有进口铜征收50%的关税,此举导致美国铜价飙升。此外,他还透露将很快对制药行业实施高达200%的关税,并考虑对半导体征收关税。特朗普还重申,对加入金砖国家并采取措施削弱美元主导地位的国家,将加征10%的关税。此前,特朗普已对汽车、钢铁和铝制品等商品加征关税,贸易保护主义色彩浓厚。

💰特朗普宣布将对所有进口铜征收50%的关税,这一消息导致美国铜价应声上涨,期货合约价格创下自1968年以来的最大单日涨幅。

💊特朗普表示将很快对制药行业实施关税,最高可达200%,但会给予生产商约一年到一年半的过渡期,以便将生产转移至美国。

💡特朗普还提及计划对半导体征收关税,但未提供具体细节,如时间表和税率。此前,特朗普已对汽车、钢铁和铝制品等商品加征关税。

🌍特朗普重申,对加入金砖国家并采取措施削弱美元主导地位的国家,将加征10%的关税,这反映了他对全球贸易格局的担忧。

TMTPOST -- U.S. President Donald Trump on  threatened to escalate the worldwide trade war with new sectoral tariffs.

Credit:Xinhua News Agency

Trump said he would impose a 50% tariffs on all copper imported into the United States during a Cabinet meeting on Tuesday, without specifying when the new levies would go into effect. “Today, we’re doing copper,” Trump said at the White House. “I believe the tariff on copper, we’re going to make it 50%.”

U.S. copper price jumped as much as 17% following Trump’s remarks. Futures contracts for the meta closed 13% higher on Tuesday, the largest single-day price gain in recordes dating back to 1968, according to Dow Jones Market Data. 

The Trump administration believes copper plays a critical role in defense applications, infrastructure and merging technologies. Trump on February 25 signed an executive order to direct the U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick to probe into the effects of copper imports on national security under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962.  

Lutnick told CNBC later Tuesday that the aforementioned investigation had concluded and he expected the copper levy is likely to be put in place end of July, maybe August 1.

Trump during the meeting disclosed steep tariffs on the pharmaceutical sector will be announced “very soon”, while he could offer the pharmaceutical manufacturers at least a year for transition of their production to the U.S. before implementing the tariffs up to 200%.  "We’re going to give people about a year, year and a half to come in, and after that they're going to be tariffed," Trump said. "If they have to bring the pharmaceuticals into the country, … they're going to be tariffed at a very high rate — like 200%."

Trump also said he was planning tariffs on semiconductors, though didn’t provide details such as timetable and tariff rates.

Trump in the Cabinet meeting reiterated his threat that nations join BRICS and engage in policy to reduce the dollar's dominance will soon face an additional tariff of 10%. "Anybody that’s in BRICS is getting a 10% charge … pretty soon,” Trump told reporters on Tuesday during a Cabinet meeting. "If they’re a member of BRICS, they’re going to have to pay a 10% tariff just for that one thing." 

BRICS is an intergovernmental organization that includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia, Indonesia and Iran. Trump in a social media post on Sunday warned that countries that align with “Anti-American” BRICS policies will face an additional 10% tariffs. “Any Country aligning themselves with the Anti-American policies of BRICS, will be charged an ADDITIONAL 10% Tariff. There will be no exceptions to this policy,” said Trump in the post.

Trump now levies on worldwide imports of automobile, steel and aluminum. Trump late March signed an executive proclamation to impose a 25% tariff on all automobile imports, effective on eastern daylight time April 3 at 12:01 a.m. He said that the tariff hit “all cars that not made in the United States”, and if the cars are “made in the United States, it’s absolutely no tariff.” The president confirmed on April 2 the auto tariffs entered effect as scheduled.

Trump on June 2 signed a proclamation to raised tariffs on steel and aluminum imports into the country to 50% from 25%, taking into effect on June 4. The new tariffs apply to imports from all the U.S. trading partners except Britain.

This is the second time that Trump hiked tariffs on steel and aluminum imports in nearly three months. The president on February 10 signed an order to impose 25% steel and aluminum tariffs starting March 12. He in the meantime removed the exemptions from his 2018 tariffs on steel, meaning that all steel imports should be taxed at a minimum of 25%, and also raises his 2018 aluminum tariffs from 10% to 25%.

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特朗普 关税 贸易战 制药 半导体
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