Fortune | FORTUNE 07月09日 02:48
Sam Altman slams Democratic Party, declares himself ‘politically homeless’ in another sign of Silicon Valley shifting right
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文章探讨了硅谷精英在政治立场上的转变,从曾经支持进步主义到如今向右翼倾斜的现象。文章指出,这种转变源于对民主党政策的失望,以及对创新、创业和财富创造的支持。文章以OpenAI的Sam Altman和Andreessen Horowitz的Marc Andreessen为例,分析了硅谷精英对监管、税收和保守主义立场的拥护,以及对科技行业未来发展的愿景。

🤔 硅谷政治版图正在重塑:长期以来,硅谷与民主党关系密切,但在拜登政府加强监管后,许多科技高管开始感到疏远。

💡 创新与监管的矛盾:许多硅谷领导者认为,民主党的政策通过过度监管和惩罚性税收扼杀了创新,这与硅谷的文化格格不入。

🤝 右翼联盟的形成:科技界精英越来越倾向于与共和党结盟,他们认为共和党在人工智能、加密货币和反垄断等问题上的立场更符合他们的利益。

📢 代表人物的转变:OpenAI的Sam Altman公开批评民主党,Andreessen Horowitz的Marc Andreessen则成为特朗普的支持者,并倡导放松监管。

🌍 未来展望:硅谷精英的政治转变反映了他们对未来科技发展和商业环境的愿景,以及对现有政治框架的挑战。

While Altman cited his personal disillusionment with political parties, his comments are emblematic of a broader realignment under way in Silicon Valley—a region once synonymous with progressive politics, now witnessing a high-profile migration of its elite toward the political right.

“I’m not big on identities, but I am extremely proud to be American,” Altman wrote in a post on X. “This is true every day, but especially today—I firmly believe this is the greatest country ever on Earth. The American miracle stands alone in world history.”

It was a pointed critique of the Democratic Party’s perceived drift away from innovation and entrepreneurship, as Altman explicitly called for a renewed focus on what he called “techno-capitalism”—a philosophy that champions both wealth creation and broad-based prosperity through innovation.

Silicon Valley’s political shift

Altman’s public break with the Democrats is not an isolated event. It comes at a time when Silicon Valley’s political allegiances are in flux. For decades, the tech industry was seen as a reliable ally of the Democratic Party, especially during the Obama years, when the administration fostered close ties with tech leaders such as Google’s Eric Schmidt. However, as the Biden administration increased regulatory scrutiny—particularly around artificial intelligence, cryptocurrency, and antitrust—many tech executives began to feel alienated.

Altman’s critique echoes a growing sentiment among tech leaders that the Democratic Party has become hostile to the very forces—innovation, entrepreneurship, and wealth creation—that once defined Silicon Valley’s ethos.

The jury is out on the true nature of this split, as Silicon Valley has long had a libertarian bent while Democrats of left-wing and center-lift varieties have long favored strong regulation, but the Trump years have created new coalitions. Prominent tech and venture capital executives have increasingly aligned with the Republican Party while expressing the sentiment that they don’t feel at home anymore with the Democrats.

The political divide in Silicon Valley is now stark. While many tech workers remain liberal or progressive, the upper echelons—CEOs, venture capitalists, and founders—are increasingly embracing conservative or libertarian ideologies.

Fear of ‘anti-billionaire’ sentiment

The shift is driven by several factors:

    Many leaders believe that Democratic policies stifle innovation through overregulation and punitive taxation.Executives cite a growing “anti-billionaire” and anti-tech sentiment within progressive circles, which they see as antithetical to Silicon Valley’s culture of risk-taking and wealth creation.The Trump administration’s deregulatory stance, especially on AI and crypto, has proven attractive to tech elites seeking fewer constraints on their businesses.

Perhaps the most striking example of Silicon Valley’s rightward drift is Marc Andreessen, co-founder of Andreessen Horowitz. Formerly a Democrat, Andreessen has become a vocal supporter of Donald Trump, citing the Biden administration’s regulatory approach as a threat to the startup ecosystem. In July 2024, Andreessen and his partners released the “Little Tech Agenda,” a policy document advocating for deregulation, lower taxes, and a hands-off approach to innovation. This effectively provided a “permission structure” for tech leaders to back Trump and the GOP.

Andreessen’s transformation is emblematic of a broader trend: the tech elite’s growing willingness to align with conservative populism if it means protecting their interests and vision for the future. Andreessen’s “Techno-Optimist Manifesto” from 2023 argued that technological innovation is the ultimate solution to social problems and that regulatory constraints are obstacles to be overcome, not safeguards to be respected.

Altman’s declaration of political homelessness and Andreessen’s rightward shift both signal a profound change in the political landscape of Silicon Valley — and then there’s Elon Musk’s deep involvement with Republican politics. A major backer of Donald Trump’s reelection in 2024, then a prominent member of the first few months of Trump’s second term, and finally an exile from the White House, Musk recently launched the “America Party,” a new political party that he said will provide voters with an alternative to the Democratic and Republican parties.

For this story, Fortune used generative AI to help with an initial draft. An editor verified the accuracy of the information before publishing. 

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硅谷 政治 创新 保守主义 科技
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