Fortune | FORTUNE 07月09日 01:33
State Department warns diplomats of AI impostor posing as Marco Rubio
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美国国务院发出警告,称有人冒充美国官员试图联系外国官员,这引发了对AI驱动的身份盗用骗局的担忧。骗子通过短信、Signal和语音邮件进行诈骗,虽然这些尝试并不复杂,但国务院认为有必要提醒所有员工和外国政府。联邦调查局此前也曾警告过类似的恶意短信和语音信息活动,这些活动模仿高级政府官员,试图欺骗其他官员及其联系人。这并非首次发生此类事件,此前曾有人冒充特朗普政府官员,利用AI技术进行欺骗。

🚨国务院发现有人冒充美国官员试图联系至少三位外国部长、一位美国参议员和一位州长,引发安全警报。

📱骗局通过短信、Signal和语音邮件进行,但具体受害者身份未公开,国务院正在调查此事。

🛡️国务院强调,虽然该活动未直接威胁部门的网络安全,但如果目标个人被攻破,与第三方共享的信息可能会泄露。

🗣️联邦调查局曾警告过类似的“恶意短信和语音信息活动”,这些活动冒充高级美国政府官员,旨在欺骗其他官员及其联系人。

🗣️这并非首次发生此类事件,此前曾有人冒充特朗普政府官员,利用AI技术进行欺骗。例如,有人冒充特朗普的幕僚长苏西·怀尔斯,通过短信和电话试图获取联系人信息。

The warning came after the department discovered that an impostor posing as Rubio had attempted to reach out to at least three foreign ministers, a U.S. senator and a governor, according to the July 3 cable, which was first reported by The Washington Post.

The recipients of the scam messages, which were sent by text, Signal and voice mail, were not identified in the cable, a copy of which was shared with The Associated Press.

“The State Department is aware of this incident and is currently investigating the matter,” it said. “The department takes seriously its responsibility to safeguard its information and continuously takes steps to improve the department’s cybersecurity posture to prevent future incidents.”

It declined to comment further due to “security reasons” and the ongoing investigation.

One of the officials said the hoaxes had been unsuccessful and “not very sophisticated.” Nonetheless, the second official said the department deemed it “prudent” to advise all employees and foreign governments, particularly as efforts by foreign actors to compromise information security increase.

The officials were not authorized to discuss the matter publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity.

“There is no direct cyber threat to the department from this campaign, but information shared with a third party could be exposed if targeted individuals are compromised,” the cable said.

The FBI warned in a public service announcement this past spring of a “malicious text and voice messaging campaign” in which unidentified “malicious actors” have been impersonating senior U.S. government officials.

The scheme, according to the FBI, has relied on text messages and AI-generated voice messages that purport to come from a senior U.S. official and that aim to dupe other government officials as well as the victim’s associates and contacts.

It is the second high-level Trump administration official to face such AI-driven impersonation.

The government was investigating after elected officials, business executives and other prominent figures received messages from someone impersonating President Donald Trump’s chief of staff, Susie Wiles. Text messages and phone calls went out from someone who seemed to have gained access to the contacts in Wiles’ personal cellphone, The Wall Street Journal reported in May.

Some of those who received calls heard a voice that sounded like Wiles, which may have been generated by artificial intelligence, according to the newspaper. The messages and calls were not coming from Wiles’ number, the report said.

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AP writer Eric Tucker contributed to this report.

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网络安全 身份盗用 AI诈骗 美国官员
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