cs.AI updates on arXiv.org 07月08日 14:58
Beyond Weaponization: NLP Security for Medium and Lower-Resourced Languages in Their Own Right
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文章探讨了多语言在语言模型(LMs)安全中的应用,发现单语模型参数不足,多语言虽有助于安全,但并不总是保证安全,为低资源语言社区LM的更安全部署提供重要参考。

arXiv:2507.03473v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite mounting evidence that multilinguality can be easily weaponized against language models (LMs), works across NLP Security remain overwhelmingly English-centric. In terms of securing LMs, the NLP norm of "English first" collides with standard procedure in cybersecurity, whereby practitioners are expected to anticipate and prepare for worst-case outcomes. To mitigate worst-case outcomes in NLP Security, researchers must be willing to engage with the weakest links in LM security: lower-resourced languages. Accordingly, this work examines the security of LMs for lower- and medium-resourced languages. We extend existing adversarial attacks for up to 70 languages to evaluate the security of monolingual and multilingual LMs for these languages. Through our analysis, we find that monolingual models are often too small in total number of parameters to ensure sound security, and that while multilinguality is helpful, it does not always guarantee improved security either. Ultimately, these findings highlight important considerations for more secure deployment of LMs, for communities of lower-resourced languages.

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NLP安全 跨语言模型 低资源语言 模型安全 多语言
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