联合国粮农 06月28日 08:55
FAO urges collective action for food security, climate and development challenges in Africa
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联合国粮农组织总干事强调,合作对于解决非洲国家面临的粮食安全、自然灾害和农村发展等问题至关重要。在罗马举行的非盟-欧盟农业部长级会议上,他呼吁通过加强机构、提高生产力、增强气候韧性、赋能青年和妇女以及推动投资和数字创新等方式,共同努力。粮农组织致力于成为桥梁和合作伙伴,通过与金融机构合作、支持非洲中小企业、以及设计投资项目等方式,积极推动非洲农业粮食系统的转型。文章还列举了粮农组织在非洲的具体项目,例如支持摩洛哥和突尼斯的橄榄油产业、推动塞拉利昂的粮食安全计划、以及在喀麦隆、加纳和科特迪瓦的全球可持续可可倡议等。

🤝 联合国粮农组织(FAO)强调,非盟-欧盟(AU-EU)的合作对于应对非洲的粮食安全、自然灾害和农村发展等挑战至关重要。

🌱 FAO的非洲战略优先考虑五个加速因素:加强机构和治理、提高生产力和附加值、增强对气候和冲击的韧性、赋能青年和妇女、以及促进投资和数字创新。

💰 FAO积极与金融机构建立伙伴关系,支持非洲国家。例如,与欧洲投资银行合作,为埃塞俄比亚的小农户提供了2000万美元的信贷额度。同时,FAO还支持TERRA项目,为非洲的农业食品中小企业提供1.1亿美元资金。

🌍 FAO在非洲开展了多项具体项目,例如与欧洲复兴开发银行合作,在摩洛哥和突尼斯实施技术咨询项目,支持橄榄油产业。此外,还支持塞拉利昂的粮食安全计划,以及在喀麦隆、加纳和科特迪瓦推动可持续可可倡议。

Rome, Italy – The Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, QU Dongyu, today emphasized the urgent need for collaboration in addressing the interconnected and pressing challenges facing African nations, in his opening remarks at the 6th African Union (AU)-European Union (EU) Agriculture Ministerial Conference held at FAO headquarters in Rome. The event took place on the eve of the 44th Session of the FAO Conference (28 June – 4 July).

Qu underscored that the AU–EU partnership is essential for creating solutions that effectively respond to today’s critical issues. “No single country, region or continent can tackle the current challenges of food security, natural disasters and rural development alone,” he stated, reinforcing the importance of collective action and shared responsibility.

The Director-General highlighted how FAO's Strategic Framework 2022–31, structured around the Four Betters – better production, better nutrition, a better environment, and a better life – complements the AU Agenda 2063 and the EU Green Deal, calling for a unified approach to transform agrifood systems across the African continent.

He also noticed that FAO’s strategy for Africa prioritizes five accelerators: (1) strengthening institutions and governance; (2) boosting productivity and value addition; (3) enhancing resilience to climate and shocks; (4) empowering youth and women; (5) enabling investment and digital innovation.

FAO as an implementing partner

The Director-General expressed FAO’s commitment to acting as a bridge and partner in this collective effort, emphasizing that “the transformation of agrifood systems in Africa is a strategic imperative and the pathway to food security, economic opportunity, social stability, and climate resilience.”

FAO is actively fostering new partnerships with financial institutions to enhance support for African countries. Collaborations with the European Investment Bank, for instance, have led to significant initiatives, such as unlocking a USD 20 million credit line for smallholder lending in Ethiopia, enabling farmers to access critical financing for their agricultural activities.

FAO is also supporting the TERRA Programme, co-designed with Italy’s CDP Development Bank, to channel USD 110 million to agrifood small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Africa.

On the public investment side, FAO’s Investment Centre supported the design of 18 new projects in Africa in 2024, totaling USD 3 billion in collaboration with the World Bank, the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), the African Development Bank (AfDB) and the Green Climate Fund.

Concrete results in Africa

The Director-General shared some examples of impactful initiatives by FAO and partners in Africa, including:

    Partnerships with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development: FAO has implemented nearly 200 technical advisory projects over the past 28 years, leading to direct investments in crucial sectors such as olive oil in Morocco and Tunisia, with plans to replicate these successes in Sub-Saharan Africa.Sustainable Agrifood Systems Intelligence Initiative (SASI): This initiative supports country-level transformation based on robust agrifood systems diagnostics conducted in 49 countries, enabling targeted interventions that align with local needs.Support for the Feed Salone Initiative in Sierra Leone: FAO has aided the government in designing inclusive value chains and policies that promote climate finance and food security, combining local agricultural practices with modern technology to improve food availability and nutrition.Global Sustainable Cocoa Initiative: In Cameroon, Ghana, and Ivory Coast, FAO and the European Union are enhancing traceability, improving livelihoods, and establishing deforestation-free supply chains in cocoa production. This initiative supports sustainable farming practices while ensuring that farmers receive fair compensation for their products.

The Director-General concluded by emphasizing the need for all stakeholders to act swiftly and collaboratively: “The future of Africa’s agrifood systems is not only Africa’s business – it is central to global resilience, equity, and sustainability.”

He called for a unified approach to accelerate progress and urged all parties to work together towards a prosperous and sustainable future for the African continent and beyond.

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FAO 非洲农业 粮食安全 合作
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